Answer
B. X
A plate of glass or metal ruled with very close parallel lines, producing a spectrum by diffraction and interference of light.
diffraction grating is an optical component that splits and diffracts light into several beams travelling in different directions. The light emerges with its colours separated.
The force equals the coefficient of static friction times the weight. Use gravity g=9.8 m/s^2
0.43*40*9.8=16.856 N
Answer:
Answer is explained in the explanation section below.
Explanation:
Solution:
We know that the Electric field inside the thin hollow shell is zero, if there is no charge inside it.
So,
a) 0 < r < r1 :
We know that the Electric field inside the thin hollow shell is zero, if there is no charge inside it.
Hence, E = 0 for r < r1
b) r1 < r < r2:
Electric field =?
Let, us consider the Gaussian Surface,
E x 4 
= 
So,
Rearranging the above equation to get Electric field, we will get:
E = 
Multiply and divide by 
E = x 
Rearranging the above equation, we will get Electric Field for r1 < r < r2:
E= (σ1 x ) /(
x )
c) r > r2 :
Electric Field = ?
E x 4 = 
Rearranging the above equation for E:
E = 
E = + 
As we know from above, that:
= (σ1 x ) /( x )
Then, Similarly,
= (σ2 x 
) /( x )
So,
E = +
Replacing the above equations to get E:
E = (σ1 x ) /( x ) + (σ2 x ) /( x )
Now, for
d) Under what conditions, E = 0, for r > r2?
For r > r2, E =0 if
σ1 x = - σ2 x
Answer:
Number of Significant Figures: 2
The Significant Figures are 3 6
Explanation:
= 3.60 × 102
(scientific notation)
= 3.60e2
(scientific e notation)
= 360 × 100
(engineering notation)
(one)
= 360
(real number)
Answer:
People firstly believe that the planets move in a circular orbit until Newton came up with his hypothesis by inventing calculus so that we could understood and calculated planetary orbits and their accuracy.
Explanation:
- Everyone assumed the planets were perfect circles until Newton came up with an idea. Slowly people would make maps of the orbits that added circles on circles, and they could never really explain about the movement of the planet. They simply say that planets move on circles but they lacked the math to explain or prove it. Then Newton came up with an idea of inventing calculus so that we could understood and calculated planetary orbits and their accuracy.
-
- Firstly people used their observations and say that the orbits looked like circles, then they developed their models and did the math, and proposed their hypothesizes which were wrong, until Newton came along and tried to match a model that used elliptical orbits and invented the math that allowed him to make predictions with it. His model worked for most planets.
-
- However he could not explain about the planet Mercury for instance since it was a very strange orbit. Then after the Einstein's theory of General Relativity he could also explain very deeply about it.
-
- Scientists and Astronomers made hypothesizes that there was another planet orbiting too close to the sun to see with telescopes, called Vulcan, that explained mercury's orbit before Einstein's theory. Then long after we had telescopes which was good enough to see if there was a planet orbiting closer to the sun than mercury.
