Ask question

Ask question

All categories

Nadusha1986 [10]

2 years ago

11

In an isotope, which subatomic particle varies in number ?

1 answer:

wolverine [178]2 years ago

8 0

The number of neutrons vary in isotopes

You might be interested in

How many grams are there in 3.30x10 23 grams of n2i6

qwelly [4]

Technically, the answer should be 3.30 * 10^23 grams. But I think you mean either molecules, atoms, moles or grams of Ni2I6 with that number of molecules .

1 mole of Ni2 I6 = 6.02 * 10^23 molecules
x [mole] = 3.30 * 10^23 molecules

1/x = 6.02 * 10^23 / 3.30 * 10^23 Cancel the 10^23 on the right side
1/x = 6.02 / 3.30 Cross multiply
3.30 = 6.02 x Divide by 6.02
3.30 / 6.02 = x
x = 0.548 moles

what to do from here?

1 mole of Ni2I6 is
2 * Ni = 2 * 59 = 118 grams
6 * I = 6 * 131 = <u>786 grams</u>
Total = 904 grams

Set up a proportion.
<u>1 mole Ni2I6 </u> = <u>904 grams</u>
0.548 moles = x

1/0.548 = 904/x Cross multiply
x = 0.548 * 904
x = 495.4 grams of Ni2I6 <<<<<< Answer.

8 0

3 years ago

Which of the following is unchanged at the end of the CNO cycle?

Musya8 [376]

Answer:

The correct option is: A. carbon-12

Explanation:

The CNO cycle, the abbreviation for the carbon-nitrogen-oxygen cycle, is a catalytic cycle by which the stars produce helium from elemental hydrogen, via a series of nuclear fusion reactions.

This cycle involves the fusion of four protons with carbon ( $_{6}^{12}\textrm{C}$ ), nitrogen isotope ( $_{7}^{13}\textrm{N}$ ), and oxygen isotope ( $_{8}^{15}\textrm{O}$ ), to give an alpha particle and two electron neutrinos and positrons.

The reaction involves the regeneration of carbon ( $_{6}^{12}\textrm{C}$ ) nucleus in the last step.

$_{6}^{12}\textrm{C}$ → $_{7}^{13}\textrm{N}$ → $_{6}^{13}\textrm{C}$ → $_{7}^{14}\textrm{N}$ → $_{8}^{15}\textrm{O}$ → $_{7}^{15}\textrm{N}$ → $_{6}^{12}\textrm{C}$

3 0

3 years ago

What type of reaction is P4 + 3O2 = 2P2O3

valentina_108 [34]

Answer:

synthesis

Explanation:

hope this helps

4 0

3 years ago

Of rational function<br>1<br>3. + 3 < 0<br>3x-1<br>nctions.

pshichka [43]

Answer:

I didn't understand questions properly. Sorry

4 0

2 years ago

The reaction 2NO(g)+O2(g)−→−2NO2(g) is second order in NO and first order in O2. When [NO]=0.040M, and [O2]=0.035M, the observed

Oksanka [162]

Answer:

(a) The rate of disappearance of $O_{2}$ is: $4.65*10^{-5}$ M/s

(b) The value of rate constant is: 0.83036 $M^{-2}s^{-1}$

(c) The units of rate constant is: $M^{-2}s^{-1}$

(d) The rate will increase by a factor of 3.24

Explanation:

The rate of a reaction can be expressed in terms of the concentrations of the reactants and products in accordance with the balanced equation.

For the given reaction:

$2NO(g)+O_{2}->2NO_{2}$

rate = $-\frac{1}{2} \frac{d}{dt}[NO]$ = $-\frac{d}{dt}[O_{2}]$ = $\frac{1}{2}\frac{d}{dt}[NO_{2}]$ -----(1)

According to the question, the reaction is second order in NO and first order in $O_{2}$ .

Then we can say that, rate = k $[NO]^{2}[O_{2}]$ -----(2)

where k is the rate constant.

The rate of disappearance of NO is given:

$-\frac{d}{dt}[NO]$ = $9.3*10^{-5}$ M/s.

(a) From (1), we can get the rate of disappearance of $O_{2}$ .

Rate of disappearance of $O_{2}$ = $-\frac{d}{dt}[O_{2}]$ = (0.5)*( $9.3*10^{-5}$ ) M/s = $4.65*10^{-5}$ M/s.

(b) The rate of the reaction can be obtained from (1).

rate = $-\frac{1}{2} \frac{d}{dt}[NO]$ = (0.5)*( $9.3*10^{-5}$ )

rate = $4.65*10^{-5}$ M/s

The value of rate constant can be obtained by using (2).

rate constant = k = $\frac{rate}{[NO]^{2}[O_{2}]}$

k = $\frac{4.65*10^{-5}}{(0.040)^{2}(0.035)}$ = 0.83036 $M^{-2}s^{-1}$

(c) The units of the rate constant can be obtained from (2).

k = $\frac{rate}{[NO]^{2}[O_{2}]}$

Substituting the units of rate as M/s and concentrations as M, we get:

$\frac{Ms^{-1} }{M^{3}}$ = $M^{-2}s^{-1}$

(d) The reaction is second order in NO. Rate is proportional to square of the concentration of NO.

$rate\alpha [NO]^{2}$

If the concentration of NO increases by a factor of 1.8, the rate will increase by a factor of $(1.8)^{2}$ = 3.24

5 0

3 years ago