2[H⁺] + [O²⁻] → H₂O
Explanation:
Half reactions are usually composed of components of oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction where one element is losing electrons while another is gaining so they can come together into a compound. The half-reaction shows part of a reaction where the combining elements are charged and the product, from the redox, is neutral.
In this case, the H⁺ is carrying the positive charge because it is donating an electron to O²⁻, which is the reason the O²⁻ is carrying the negative charge. Note that we need 2 H⁺ for every one O²⁻. The O is being reduced while the H is being oxidized.
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The arrangement of molecules within the 3 phases of matter are shown in the picture.
For the solid, the molecules are packed closely together. They don't have much space to move, so they just practically vibrate. For the liquid, the molecules are relatively farther from each other. The liquid molecules can flow freely but not as much as the gases. In the gases, the molecules are very far from each other. They are very sensitive to slight changes of pressure, volume and temperature.
Answer:
Option C, (Actual yield ÷ percent yield) × 100
Explanation:
Theoretical yield is defined as the total amount of product formed for given reactants in a chemical reaction. It is an ideal case which assumes no exceptions or wastage.
The mathematical relation between the actual yield, percent yield and theoretical yield is as follows -

Where
P.Y. represents the percent yield a
M A.Y. represents the mass obtained from actual yield
M T.Y. represents the mass obtained from theoretical yield
Hence, if we rearrange the formula, we get -

Hence, option C is correct
Answer:
D. 4.75 m/s west
Explanation:
You can immediately get the answer once you know the formula for<em> velocity.</em>
- The formula for velocity is: Velocity (V) =

The distance is 95 meters while the time is 20 seconds. All you have to do is to divide <u>95 meters by 20 seconds</u>.
Let's solve:
- V =

- V =

- V = 4.75 meters per second
Since Brenda is going west with her her skateboard, then you have to add <em>west </em>as her direction.
Brenda's velocity is 4.75 m/s west.