Nuclear fusion reactions convert protons into helium; thus, becoming the source of all energy radiated by the sun.
Answer: Option D
<u>Explanation:</u>
Nuclear fusion reaction is one among the two nuclear reactions in which the atoms nucleus interact with each other to produce the products. In nuclear fusion, two smaller atoms react together to form a new atom with bigger size.
So large amount of energy is required to start the nuclear fusion reaction. The fusion reactions mostly occurs in stars. The illumination in Stars even the Sun is due to nuclear fusion reaction occurring with the atoms present in them.
Mostly the energy radiated by Sun is due to the protons-protons chain reaction. In this chain reaction, the protons get converted into helium due to nuclear fusion reaction, thus becoming the source of all energy radiated by the Sun.
Answer:
U₂ = 20 J
KE₂ = 40 J
v= 12.64 m/s
Explanation:
Given that
H= 12 m
m = 0.5 kg
h= 4 m
The potential energy at position 1
U₁ = m g H
U₁ = 0.5 x 10 x 12 ( take g= 10 m/s²)
U₁ = 60 J
The potential energy at position 2
U₂ = m g h
U ₂= 0.5 x 10 x 4 ( take g= 10 m/s²)
U₂ = 20 J
The kinetic energy at position 1
KE= 0
The kinetic energy at position 2
KE= 1/2 m V²
From energy conservation
U₁+KE₁=U₂+KE₂
By putting the values
60 - 20 = KE₂
KE₂ = 40 J
lets take final velocity is v m/s
KE₂= 1/2 m v²
By putting the values
40 = 1/2 x 0.5 x v²
160 = v²
v= 12.64 m/s
Answer:
615 J
Explanation:
internal energy (U) = 504 J
heat lost (q) = 111 J = - 111 J (negative sign is because heat is lost)
work done = 222 J
what is the final energy in the system
total energy = final energy - initial energy
final energy = total energy + initial energy
where
initial energy = 504 J
total energy = 222 - 111 = 111 J
final energy = 504 + 111 = 615 J
The correct answer to the question is vertically downward i.e towards the centre of earth.
EXPLANATION:
As per the question, the box is pulled to the right.
Hence, the direction of the applied force is towards right.
We are asked to determine the direction of the gravitational force that acts on the body.
Before answering this question, first we gave to understand the gravitational force of earth.
Any body present on the surface of earth is attracted with the force of gravity of earth ( gravitational force ) towards its centre. It is equivalent to the weight of the body.
The force of gravity is always directed towards the centre of earth irrespective of the nature of applied force.
Hence, the direction of the gravitational force which acts on the box is vertically downward.
For Science fair project you can do convection current
Explanation:
Show how to do the process
and then make a model to demonstrate
Materials required:
Potassium Permanganate,beaker,bunsen burner,water and retort stand
