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Morgarella [4.7K]
4 years ago
8

Which of the following best characterizes the free energy change ΔG for an endothermic reaction under physiological conditions?A

. The sign of ΔG is positive
B. The sign of ΔG is zero
C. The sign of ΔG is negative
D. The sign of ΔG cannot be determined without more information
Physics
1 answer:
mote1985 [20]4 years ago
6 0

Answer:

D

Explanation:

Whether endothermic or exothermic, for a reaction to be spontaneous, ∆G must be negative.

∆G=∆H-T∆S.

The values of temperature and entropy change can be determined when the values of enthalpy, entropy and temperature are known. When ∆G is zero, the reaction has attained equilibrium.

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Sayid made a chart listing data of two colliding objects. A 5-column table titled Collision: Two Objects Stick Together with 2 r
Alborosie

Answer:

6 m/s is the missing final velocity

Explanation:

From the data table we extract that there were two objects (X and Y) that underwent an inelastic collision, moving together after the collision as a new object with mass equal the addition of the two original masses, and a new velocity which is the unknown in the problem).

Object X had a mass of 300 kg, while object Y had a mass of 100 kg.

Object's X initial velocity was positive (let's imagine it on a horizontal axis pointing to the right) of 10 m/s. Object Y had a negative velocity (imagine it as pointing to the left on the horizontal axis) of -6 m/s.

We can solve for the unknown, using conservation of momentum in the collision: Initial total momentum = Final total momentum (where momentum is defined as the product of the mass of the object times its velocity.

In numbers, and calling P_{xi} the initial momentum of object X and P_{yi} the initial momentum of object Y, we can derive the total initial momentum of the system: P_{total}_i=P_{xi}+P_{yi}= 300*10 \frac{kg*m}{s} -100*6\frac{kg*m}{s} =\\=(3000-600 )\frac{kg*m}{s} =2400 \frac{kg*m}{s}

Since in the collision there is conservation of the total momentum, this initial quantity should equal the quantity for the final mometum of the stack together system (that has a total mass of 400 kg):

Final momentum of the system: M * v_f=400kg * v_f

We then set the equality of the momenta (total initial equals final) and proceed to solve the equation for the unknown(final velocity of the system):

2400 \frac{kg*m}{s} =400kg*v_f\\\frac{2400}{400} \frac{m}{s} =v_f\\v_f=6 \frac{m}{s}

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4 years ago
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3 years ago
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When catching a baseball, the ball applies a force of 39.6 N to a  catcher's glove.  If the work done on the catchers glove is 4
cricket20 [7]

Answer:

d = 1.19 m

Explanation:

Given that,

The force applied by the ball, F = 39.6 N

The work done on the catchers glove is 47.5 J

We need to find the distance traveled by the ball. We know that,

Work done, W = Fd

Where

d is the distance traveled

d=\dfrac{W}{F}\\\\d=\dfrac{47.5 }{39.6 }\\\\d=1.19\ m

So, it will cover 1.19 m.

4 0
3 years ago
The greatest ocean depths on earth are found in the Marianas Trench near the Philippines, where the depth of the bottom of the t
kompoz [17]

Answer:

103063860 Pa

Explanation:

\rho = Density of seawater = 1030 kg/m³

g = Acceleration due to gravity = 9.81 m/s²

h = Depth at which pressure is being measured = 10.2 km

The gauge pressure is given by

p=\rho gh\\\Rightarrow p=1030\times 9.81\times 10.2\times 10^3\\\Rightarrow p=103063860\ Pa

Therefore, the gauge pressure at a depth of 10.2 km is 103063860 Pa

3 0
3 years ago
A sample of aluminum has a mass of 4.86 grams and a volume of 1.8 cubic centimeters. What is the density of aluminum rounded to
TEA [102]

Answer:

3g/cm³

Explanation:

2.7

The seven adds 1 to the 2 making it 3.0

6 0
3 years ago
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