<span>The combined
gas law has no official founder; it is simply the incorporation of the three
laws that was discovered. The combined gas law is a gas law that combines
Gay-Lussac’s Law, Boyle’s Law and Charle’s Law.
Boyle’s law states that pressure is inversely proportional with volume
at constant temperature. Charle’s law states that volume is directly
proportional with temperature at constant pressure. And Gay-Lussac’s law shows
that pressure is directly proportional with temperature at constant volume. The
combination of these laws known now as combined gas law gives the ratio between
the product of pressure-volume and the temperature of the system is constant.
Which gives PV/T=k(constant). When comparing a substance under different
conditions, the combined gas law becomes P1V1/T1 = P2V2/T2.</span>
Answer is D - five.
<em>Explanation;</em>
- Electron dot diagrams show the valence electrons around the element by using dots.
- Valence electrons are the electrons which are in outermost shell of the atom.
-The atomic number of the N atom is 7.
Atomic number = number of protons = 7
If the atom is neutral,
number of protons = number of electrons.
Hence, N atom has 7 electrons.
- The electron configuration is 1s² 2s² 2p³.
Hence, N atom has 2 + 3 = 5 valence electrons. So, five electrons are represented in electron dot diagram of N.
Simply, apply the formula
and insert the values of m = mass, v = velocity and E = Energy.
The result will be
, m = 1 kg
<h2>Answer with Explanation </h2>
Dalton’s theory can be classified by the following hypotheses:
1) All material was formed of particles, unbreakable and strong construction segments.
2) All particles of a given component are indistinguishable in volume and characteristics
3) Compounds are determined by a mixture of two or more distinct kinds of atoms.
4) Chemical responses appeared in the rearrangement of the reacting atoms.
This theory was to explain all matter in terms of atoms and their characteristics, the law of conservation of volume and the law of constant composition.
Work = force * distance.
We must produce twice as much energy as we are lifting the weight twice as high.
But we are not increasing the force so we must increase the length of the ramp ( distance ) instead.
The new length will be twice as great as the previous length.
So 8 metres is required.
25 kg * 8 m = work = 100 kg * 2 m
