Answer:
ΔH = -470.4kJ
Explanation:
It is possible to sum 2 or more reactions to obtain the ΔH of the reaction you want to study (Hess's law). Using the reactions:
1. CaC2(s) + 2H2O(l) → C2H2(g) + Ca(OH)2(s)ΔH = −414kJ
2. 6C2H2(g) + 3CO2(g) + 4H2O(g) → 5CH2CHCO2H(g)ΔH = 132kJ
6 times the reaction 1.
6CaC2(s) + 12H2O(l) → 6C2H2(g) + 6Ca(OH)2(s)ΔH = −414kJ*6 = -2484kJ
This reaction + 2:
6CaC2(s) + 3CO2(g) + 16H2O(l) → + 6Ca(OH)2(s) + 5CH2CHCO2H(g) ΔH = -2484kJ + 132kJ = -2352kJ
As we want to calculate the net change enthalpy in the formation of just 1 mole of acrylic acid we need to divide this last reaction in 5:
6/5CaC2(s) + 3/5CO2(g) + 16/5H2O(l) → + 6/5Ca(OH)2(s) + CH2CHCO2H(g) ΔH = -2352kJ / 5
<h3>ΔH = -470.4kJ</h3>
Answer:
1. How do metals and non-metals react with acids?
Ans : Non metals does not react with acids while metals react with acids and produce hydrogen gas that burns with a 'pop'sound.
2. Write and explain the chemical equation for the reaction of magnesium with sulphuric acid and aluminium with hydrochloric acid.
Magnesium + sulphuric acid = Hydrogen + salt
Mg(s) + H2SO4 (aq) MgSO 4(aq) +H2 (g)
Aluminium + Hydrochloric acid = Hydrogen + Aluminium chloride
2Al(s)+6HCl(aq)→2AlCl3(aq)+3H2(g)
According to Boyle's law, if the temperature were tripled as the number of moles and the volume were held constant, the pressure would triple (option C).
<h3>What is Boyle's law?</h3>
Boyle's law is the observation that the pressure of an ideal gas is inversely proportional to its volume at constant temperature.
However, when the temperature of a gas is increased, the pressure of the gas also increases provided the volume is constant.
According to this question, the temperature of a gas tripled as the number of moles and the volume were held constant.
Therefore, according to Boyle's law, if the temperature were tripled as the number of moles and the volume were held constant, the pressure would triple.
Learn more about Boyle's law at: brainly.com/question/1437490
#SPJ1
Answer:- Yes, strontum bromide and potassium sulfate gives a precipitate of strontium sulfate.
Explanations:- As per the solubility rules, all compounds of alkali metals are soluble.
Sulfate of most of the alkaline earth metals like Ca, Ba and Sr are insoluble.
A double displacement reaction takes place when strontium bromide and potassium sulfate are mixed and a precipitate of strontium sulfate is formed:
Note: (aq) stands for aqueous and (s) stands for solid and here it's precipitate.
