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1 year ago

what volume of a 0.138 m potassium hydroxide solution is required to neutralize 26.0 ml of a 0.205 m nitric acid solution?

1 answer:

4 0

A neutralization titration is a chemical response this is used to decide the composition of an answer and what kind of acid or base is in it. This is a way of volumetric analysis and the formula is ( $M1V1 = M2V2$ ).

Utilize the titration method of $M1V1 = M2V2$ in view that we're given the concentrations of every compound and the quantity of $KOH$ . Let: M1 = 0.138M, V1 = x, M2 = 0.205M, V2 = 26.0 ML.

M1 = initial mass
V1= initial volume
M2 = final mass
V2= final volume

$(M1V1 = M2V2)$
(0.138)(V1) = (0.205)x(26.0)
V2=(0.205)x(26.0)\ 0.138
V2 = 47.10 M/L
The final value of Volume needed for neutralization of nitric acid solution is V2 = 47.10 M/L

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Calculate the molarity of a 17.5% (by mass) aqueous solution of nitric acid. Select one: a. 2.74 m b. 4.33 m c. 0.274 m d. 3.04

den301095 [7]

Answer:

Option e.

Explanation:

Molarity is the concentration that indicates moles of solute in 1 L of solution.

We have another concentration, percent by mass.

Percent by mass indicates mass of solute in 100 g of solution.

Our solute is HNO₃, our solvent is water.

17.5 g of nitric acid is the mass of solute. We can convert them to moles:

17.5 g . 1mol / 63g = 0.278 moles

We do not have volume of solution. We assume the mass is 100 g because the percent by mass but we need density to state the volume.

Density = Mass / Volume

Mass / Density = Volume

Once we have the volume, we need to be sure the units is in L, to determine molarity

M = mol /L

4 0

3 years ago

How can one describe the bond between the two atoms of hydrogen to the one atom of oxygen within a molecule of water (h2o)?

Digiron [165]

There are O-H bonds in H2O. They have the intramolecular force of polar covalent bond.

4 0

4 years ago

Wind blowing sediment against rock or land area or sand blasting is called

artcher [175]

The correct answer is - deflation.

The process of deflation can be caused by the winds. It is an erosive process in which the main role has the wind that is carrying lot of sediment in the shape of very small particles with it.

Through this process, the winds manage to erode large areas, especially in the drier places where the vegetation is very sparsely distributed. By this type of erosion, the winds manage to make lot of hollows that can range significantly in size. The hollows made by the deflation can be anywhere from few cm deep and several meters long, up to several km long and 50-60 meters of depth.

This is the process that is responsible for the creation of most of the oasis in the largest desert in the world, Sahara, some even being lowered enough to be under the sea level.

7 0

3 years ago

What are the empirical and molecular formulas of a hydrocarbon if combustion of 2.10 g of the compound yields 6.59 g co2 and 2.7

mariarad [96]

The empirical formula of hydrocarbon is CH2

The molecular formula of the hydrocarbon is C6H12

<u><em>Explanation</em></u>

Hydrocarbon is made up of carbon and hydrogen

<h3><u><em> </em></u>Empirical formula calculation</h3>

Step 1: find the moles CO2 and H2O

moles =mass/molar mass

moles of CO2 = 6.59 g/ 44 g/mol = 0.15 moles

moles of H2O = 2.70 g / 18 g/mol = 0.15 moles

Step 2: Find the moles ratio of Co2:H2O by diving each mole by smallest mole(0.15)

that is for CO2 = 0.15/0.15 =1

For H2O = 0.15/0.15 =1

therefore the mole ratio of Co2 : H2O = 1:1 which implies that 1 mole of Co2 and 1 mole of H2O is formed during combustion reaction.

From the the law of mass conservation the number of atoms in reactant side must be equal to number of atoms in product side

therefore since there 1 atom of C in product side there must be 1 atom of C in reactant side.

In addition there is 2 H atom in product side which should be the same in reactant side.

From information above the empirical formula is therefore = CH2

Molecular formula calculation

[CH2}n= 84 g/mol

[12+ (1x2)] n = 84 g/mol

14 n = 84 g/mol

n = 6

multiply the each subscript in CH2 by 6

Therefore the molecular formula = C6H12

5 0

3 years ago

Along with subduction, what other process changes sedimentary rocks to metamorphic rocks?

muminat

It would be weathering because of all the heat and pressure.

7 0

3 years ago