Answer:
Br- Withdraws electrons inductively
Donates electrons by resonance
CH2CH3 - Donates electrons by hyperconjugation
NHCH3- Withdraws electrons inductively
Donates electrons by resonance
OCH3 - Withdraws electrons inductively
Donates electrons by resonance
+N(CH3)3 - Withdraws electrons inductively
Explanation:
A chemical moiety may withdraw or donate electrons by resonance or inductive effect.
Halogens are electronegative elements hence they withdraw electrons by inductive effect. However, they also contain lone pairs so the can donate electrons by resonance.
Alkyl groups donate electrons by hyperconjugation involving hydrogen atoms.
-NHCH3 and contain species that have lone pair of electrons which can be donated by resonance. Also, the nitrogen and oxygen atoms are very electron withdrawing making the carbon atom to have a -I inductive effect.
+N(CH3)3 have no lone pair and is strongly electron withdrawing by inductive effects.
Answer:
2.47L
Explanation:
Using the combined gas law equation as follows:
P1V1/T1= P2V2/T2
Where;
P1 = initial pressure (mmHg)
P2 = final pressure (mmHg)
V1 = initial volume (L)
V2 = final volume (L)
T1 = initial temperature (K)
T2 = final temperature (K)
According to the information provided in this question;
P1 = 705mmHg
P2 = 760mmHg (STP)
V1 = 3.00L
V2 = ?
T1 = 35°C = 35 + 273 = 308K
T2 = 273K (STP)
Using P1V1/T1= P2V2/T2
705 × 3/308 = 760 × V2/273
2115/308 = 760V2/273
Cross multiply
308 × 760V2 = 2115 × 273
234,080V2 = 577,395
V2 = 577,395 ÷ 234,080
V2 = 2.47L
The liquid will stop converting into vapor. This process is to balanced the amount of substance of both phases inside the flask.
Answer :
A = In
B = 27
C = 73
D = 49
E = 56
F = 54
G = 66
H = 108
I = 32
Explanation :
Atomic number is defined as the number of protons or number of electrons.
Atomic number = number of protons = number of electrons
Mass number is defined as the sum of number of protons and number of neutrons.
Number of neutrons = Mass number - Number of protons
Number of electrons = Number of protons - charge
Element Number of Number of Number of Atomic
symbol protons electrons neutrons mass
Co 27 27 31 58
In 49 49 66 115
Ta 73 73 108 181
Ba²⁺ 56 54 81 137
S²⁻ 16 18 16 32
