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ira [324]
3 years ago
12

Predict the boiling point of water at a pressure of 1.5 atm.

Chemistry
1 answer:
Lina20 [59]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

100.8 °C

Explanation:

The Clausius-clapeyron equation is:

ln\frac{P_{1} }{P_{2}} =-Δ\frac{H_{vap}}{r} (\frac{1}{T_{2}}-\frac{1}{T_{1}}  )

Where 'ΔHvap' is the enthalpy of vaporization; 'R' is the molar gas constant (8.314 j/mol); 'T1' is the temperature at the pressure 'P1' and 'T2' is the temperature at the pressure 'P2'

Isolating for T2 gives:

T_{2}=(\frac{1}{T_{1}} -\frac{Rln\frac{P_{2}}{P_{1}} }{Delta H_{vap}}

(sorry for 'deltaHvap' I can not input symbols into equations)

thus T2=100.8 °C

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Which of the following is the correctly balanced chemical equation for the reaction of Ca(OH)2 and HNO3?
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Answer : The correct option is D.

Explanation :

Balanced chemical equation : It is defined as the mass or component of each atom should be equal on both sides of the equation.

The balanced chemical equation for the reaction of Ca(OH)_2 and HNO_3 is,

Ca(OH)_2+2HNO_3\rightarrow 2H_2O+Ca(NO_3)_2

So, the correct option is D.

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3 years ago
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A chemist measures the thermometer in the calorimeter and notices the temperature has increased. What does this mean about the r
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Explanation:

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Please help me. Can you explain energy principle level?
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4 years ago
Which one of the following chemical equations is balanced? A. 2NaCl + H2SO4 → HCL + NaSO4 B. 2Na + S → 2NaS C. KOH + H2SO4 → KHS
Molodets [167]
To determine whether our equations are balanced, we must write the elements on the products side and also the reactants side. If the amount of the elements (coefficients and subscripts) are equal on both sides, we have a balanced equation. 

Lets try (A)

2NaCl + H₂SO₄ → HCl + NaSO₄

Na=2                    Na=1
Cl=2                    Cl=1
H=2                      H=1
Na=2                    Na=1
S=1                      S=1
O=4                     O=4
Most of the elements here are not equal for both sides, therefore, A is not the answer. 

Lets try (B)
2Na + S → 2NaS

Na=2        Na=2
S=1          S=2
This is a wrong answer because S is not equal on both sides. B is a wrong answer. 

Lets try (C)
KOH + H2SO4 → KHSO4 + H2O

K=1                       K=1                  
O= 1                     O=1
H=1                      H=1
H=2                     H=2
S=1                      S=1 
O=4                     O=4

THIS IS A BALANCED EQUATION!!!! ALL ELEMENTS ARE EQUAL ON BOTH SIDES!!!

Since we already know that C is our answer, we have no need to check D. Also, D is incorrect because N has 1 on reactants side, and 2 on the other. Therefore, we automatically know that D is wrong.

FINAL ANSWER: C IS OUR ANSWER, IT IS A BALANCED EQUATION. :)

 




3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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