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3 years ago

three of the following are base units used in the metric system. which is not a base unit? meter liter kilogram gram

1 answer:

8 0

The base units used in the metric system are meter for the measurement of distance or displacement, liter as unit measurement of volume, kilogram as a unit of measurement of mass and seconds as unit of measurement of time. The answer is here is D. gram.

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If a buffer solution is 0.220 M in a weak acid ( Ka=7.4×10−5) and 0.540 M in its conjugate base, what is the pH?

valkas [14]

Answer: the pH of the solution is 4.52

Explanation:

Consider the weak acid as Ha, it is dissociated as expressed below

HA H⁺ + A⁻

the Henderson -Haselbach equation can be expressed as;

pH = pKa + log( [A⁻] / [HA])

the weak acid is dissociated into H⁺ and A⁻ ions in the solution.

now the conjugate base of the weak acid HA is

HA(aq) {weak acid} H⁺(aq) + A⁻(aq) {conjugate base}

so now we calculate the value of Kₐ as well as pH value by substituting the values of the concentrations into the equation;

pKₐ = -logKₐ

pKₐ = -log ( 7.4×10⁻⁵ )

pKₐ = 4.13

now thw pH is

pH = pKₐ + log( [A⁻] / [HA])

pH = 4.13 + log( [0.540] / [0.220])

pH = 4.13 + 0.3899

pH = 4.5199 = 4.52

Therefore the pH of the solution is 4.52

6 0

3 years ago

A 48.0g sample of quartz, which has a specific heat capacity of 0.730·J·g−1°C−1, is dropped into an insulated container containi

Butoxors [25]

Answer:

The equilibrium temperature of the water is 26.7 °C

Explanation:

<u>Step 1:</u> Data given

Mass of the sample quartz = 48.0 grams

Specific heat capacity of the sample = 0.730 J/g°C

Initial temperature of the sample = 88.6°C

Mass of the water = 300.0 grams

Initial temperature = 25.0°C

Specific heat capacity of water = 4.184 J/g°C

<u>Step 2:</u> Calculate final temperature

Qlost = -Qgained

Qquartz = - Qwater

Q =m*c*ΔT

Q = m(quartz)*c(quartz)*ΔT(quartz) = -m(water) * c(water) * ΔT(water)

⇒ mass of the quartz = 48.0 grams

⇒ c(quartz) = the specific heat capacity of quartz = 0.730 J/g°C

⇒ ΔT(quartz) = The change of temperature of the sample = T2 -88.6 °C

⇒ mass of water = 300.0 grams

⇒c(water) = the specific heat capacity of water = 4.184 J/g°C

⇒ ΔT= (water) = the change in temperature of water = T2 - 25.0°C

48.0 * 0.730 * (T2-88.6) -300.0 * 4.184 *(T2 - 25.0)

35.04(T2-88.6) = -1255.2 (T2-25)

35.04T2 -3104.544 = -1255.2T2 + 31380

1290.24T2 = 34484.544

T2 = 26.7 °C

The equilibrium temperature of the water is 26.7 °C

8 0

2 years ago

What is physical weathering? (1 point)

steposvetlana [31]

Answer:

well physical weathering is the process of a element or acts of water rock or other items that take its toll on items

Explanation:

so i would,WITH CONFIDENCE C.

5 0

2 years ago

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How many parts per million of fluoride in a solution that is 500 grams of fluoride and 500,000 liters water

erik [133]

0.000001‬ppm

Explanation:

Mass of fluoride = 500g

Volume of water = 500000liters

Unknown:

Parts per million of fluoride = ?

Solution:

The parts per million is the amount of solute in milligram dissolved in a liter of water or milligram per kilogram of solvent

It is a unit used to express very small concentration.

we need to convert g - mg

500g = 500 x 10⁻³mg = 0.5mg

Concentration in parts per million = $\frac{mass in mg}{Volume in liters}$

Concentration in parts per million = $\frac{0.5}{500000}$ = 0.000001‬ppm

learn more:

Parts per million brainly.com/question/2854033

#learnwithBrainly

7 0

3 years ago

What is 0.151 g in scientific notation

Ahat [919]

Answer: Scientific notation- $1.51 x 10^{-1}$

Explanation: I got this by moving the decimal, so that there is one non-zero digit to the left of that decimal point. Tip- The number of decimal places you move will be the exponent on the 10.

Moved right- Negative

Moved left- Positive

4 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers