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mamaluj [8]
3 years ago
13

Which of the following statements about the compound HCl is true?

Chemistry
2 answers:
Nat2105 [25]3 years ago
8 0
The statement about the compound HCl that is true would be the first option.

The physical and chemical properties of HCl are different from those of H2 and Cl2.
meriva3 years ago
5 0
Its the last one........
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"An aqueous CaCl2 solution has a vapor pressure of 83.1mmHg at 50 ∘C. The vapor pressure of pure water at this temperature is 92
Lynna [10]

Answer : The the concentration of CaCl_2 in mass percent is, 41.18 %

Solution : Given,

Molar mass of water = 18 g/mole

Molar mass of CaCl_2 = 110.98 g/mole

First we have to calculate the mole fraction of solute.

According to the relative lowering of vapor pressure, the vapor pressure of a component at a given temperature is equal to the mole fraction of that component of the solution multiplied by the vapor pressure of that component in the pure state.

\fac{p^o-p_s}{p^o}=X_B

where,

p^o = vapor pressure of the pure component (water) = 92.6 mmHg

p_s = vapor pressure of the solution = 83.1 mmHg

X_B = mole fraction of solute, (CaCl_2)

Now put all the given values in this formula, we get the mole fraction of solute.

\fac{92.6-83.1}{92.6}=X_B

X_B=0.102

Now we have to calculate the mole fraction of solvent (water).

As we know that,

X_A+X_B=1\\\\X_A=1-X_B\\\\X_A=1-0.102\\\\X_A=0.898

The number of moles of solute and solvent will be, 0.102 and 0.898 moles respectively.

Now we have to calculate the mass of solute, (CaCl_2) and solvent, (H_2O).

\text{Mass of }CaCl_2=\text{Moles of }CaCl_2\times \text{Molar mass of }CaCl_2

\text{Mass of }CaCl_2=(0.102mole)\times (110.98g/mole)=11.32g

\text{Mass of }H_2O=\text{Moles of }H_2O\times \text{Molar mass of }H_2O

\text{Mass of }H_2O=(0.898mole)\times (18g/mole)=16.164g

Mass of solution = Mass of solute + Mass of solvent

Mass of solution = 11.32 + 16.164 = 27.484 g

Now we have to calculate the mass percent of CaCl_2

Mass\%=\frac{\text{Mass of}CaCl_2}{\text{Mass of solution}}\times 100=\frac{11.32g}{27.484g}\times 100=41.18\%

Therefore, the the concentration of CaCl_2 in mass percent is, 41.18 %

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3 years ago
Which of these rocks forms from lava that cools very quickly?
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The answer is D. obsidian. Or at least I think it is. Just guessing based off me playing Minecraft 6 years ago haha

4 0
3 years ago
A stack of 10 pennies weighing 26.55 grams is placed in a graduated cylinder containing water. The initial volume of water is 50
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In order to determine the density of an item, we will need to determine its mass and volume. The standard unit for measuring mass in a lab is the gram. Think about liquids- what units do you typically report the volume of a liquid in? What about for a sugar cube, what volume is the most appropriate?
A regular object like a sugar cube can be measured with a ruler so we might report the volume in centimeters cubed (cm3). An irregular object like the plate pictured below can be measured by using a technique called volume by displacement. A liquid (typically water) is placed in a graduated cylinder and the volume of a liquid is measured. Then the irregular object is placed in the liquid and the volume is measured again. The change in volume is the irregular object’s volume. This measurement is often made using a graduated cylinder and recording a volume in Liters or milliliters (mL).
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3 years ago
Is this sentence true or false ? hydrogen is considered to be a metal
victus00 [196]
It is false, hope this helps!
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3 years ago
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A solution is prepared by mixing 38.0L of pyrimidine and 442.0L of water. What is the percent volume of pyrimidine in this solut
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