Energy Conservation Theory,
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![\frac{1}{2} m v_i^2-\frac{G m M_\epsilon}{R_\epsilon}=0-\frac{G m M_\epsilon}{R_\epsilon+h}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B2%7D%20m%20v_i%5E2-%5Cfrac%7BG%20m%20M_%5Cepsilon%7D%7BR_%5Cepsilon%7D%3D0-%5Cfrac%7BG%20m%20M_%5Cepsilon%7D%7BR_%5Cepsilon%2Bh%7D)
![\frac{1}{2} m v_i^2-\frac{G m M_\epsilon}{R_\epsilon}=0-\frac{G m M_\epsilon}{R_\epsilon+h}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B2%7D%20m%20v_i%5E2-%5Cfrac%7BG%20m%20M_%5Cepsilon%7D%7BR_%5Cepsilon%7D%3D0-%5Cfrac%7BG%20m%20M_%5Cepsilon%7D%7BR_%5Cepsilon%2Bh%7D)
![v_{e x^2}{ }^2-v_i^2=\frac{v_{e^2 R_t} R_t}{R_t t h}\\&\frac{1}{v_{B C^2-v_1^2}^2}=\frac{R_E+h}{v_{e^2 R_E} R_E}\\\\\\h=\frac{R_E V_1^2}{v_{\text {esc }}^2-v_1^{\beta^2}}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=v_%7Be%20x%5E2%7D%7B%20%7D%5E2-v_i%5E2%3D%5Cfrac%7Bv_%7Be%5E2%20R_t%7D%20R_t%7D%7BR_t%20t%20h%7D%5C%5C%26%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7Bv_%7BB%20C%5E2-v_1%5E2%7D%5E2%7D%3D%5Cfrac%7BR_E%2Bh%7D%7Bv_%7Be%5E2%20R_E%7D%20R_E%7D%5C%5C%5C%5C%5C%5Ch%3D%5Cfrac%7BR_E%20V_1%5E2%7D%7Bv_%7B%5Ctext%20%7Besc%20%7D%7D%5E2-v_1%5E%7B%5Cbeta%5E2%7D%7D)
<h3>What is law of energy conservation?</h3>
The principle of energy conservation states that energy is neither created nor destroyed. It may change from one sort to another. Just like the mass conservation rule, the legitimacy of the preservation of energy depends on experimental perceptions; hence, it is an experimental law. The law of preservation of energy, too known as the primary law of thermodynamics
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Answer:
![\boxed {\boxed {\sf 7.84 \ Joules}}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cboxed%20%7B%5Cboxed%20%7B%5Csf%207.84%20%5C%20Joules%7D%7D)
Explanation:
The formula for potential energy is:
![PE=m*g*h](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=PE%3Dm%2Ag%2Ah)
where <em>m </em>is the mass, <em>g</em> is the gravitational acceleration, and <em>h</em> is the height.
The mass of the book is 0.4 kilograms. The gravitational acceleration on Earth is 9.8 m/s². The height of the book is 2 meters.
![m=0.4 \ kg \\g=9.8 \ m/s^2 \\h=2\ m](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=m%3D0.4%20%5C%20kg%20%5C%5Cg%3D9.8%20%5C%20m%2Fs%5E2%20%5C%5Ch%3D2%5C%20m)
Substitute the values into the formula.
![PE=(0.4 \ kg)(9.8 \ m/s^2)(2 \ m)](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=PE%3D%280.4%20%5C%20kg%29%289.8%20%5C%20m%2Fs%5E2%29%282%20%5C%20m%29)
Multiply the first two numbers.
- 0.4 kg*9.8 m/s²= 3.92 kg*m/s²
- If we convert the units now, the problem will be much easier later on.
- 1 kg*m/s² is equal to 1 Newton. So, our answer of 3.92 kg*m/s² is equal to 3.92 N
![PE=(3.92 \ N )(2 \ m)](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=PE%3D%283.92%20%5C%20N%20%29%282%20%5C%20m%29)
Multiply.
- 3.92 N* 2 m=7.84 N*m
- 1 Newton meter is equal to 1 Joule (this is why we converted the units).
- Our answer is equal to<u> 7.84 Joules.</u>
![PE=7.84 \ J](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=PE%3D7.84%20%20%5C%20J)
Answer:
Magnetic energy and electromagnetic energy form of potential energy followed by a form of kinetic energy.
(B) is correct option.
Explanation:
Given that,
Lists a form of potential energy followed by a form of kinetic energy
We know that,
Sound energy :
The movement of energy through object it is called sound energy. When a object produced vibration by force then it moves in wave.
Sound wave is example of kinetic energy.
Nuclear energy :
The store energy in the nucleus of the atom it is called nuclear energy. This energy released when occurs fusion and fission.
Nuclear energy is the example of potential energy
Magnetic energy :
Magnetic energy is a type of potential energy which is depend on distance and position in the magnetic field.
Electromagnetic energy :
Electromagnetic energy is light energy. it is type of kinetic energy.
Gravitational energy :
Gravitational energy is a type of potential energy. It is an energy related with gravity or gravitational force.
Elastic energy :
The store energy in elastic object it is called elastic energy. This energy is a type of potential energy.
Electrical energy :
The movement of electrons is called electrical energy. When electrons move through a wire then it is are called electricity. Electrical energy is type of kinetic energy.
Hence, Magnetic energy and electromagnetic energy form of potential energy followed by a form of kinetic energy.
(B) is correct option.
The answer is B
second law