Answer:
E₁ ≅ 28.96 kJ/mol
Explanation:
Given that:
The activation energy of a certain uncatalyzed biochemical reaction is 50.0 kJ/mol,
Let the activation energy for a catalyzed biochemical reaction = E₁
E₁ = ??? (unknown)
Let the activation energy for an uncatalyzed biochemical reaction = E₂
E₂ = 50.0 kJ/mol
= 50,000 J/mol
Temperature (T) = 37°C
= (37+273.15)K
= 310.15K
Rate constant (R) = 8.314 J/mol/k
Also, let the constant rate for the catalyzed biochemical reaction = K₁
let the constant rate for the uncatalyzed biochemical reaction = K₂
If the rate constant for the reaction increases by a factor of 3.50 × 10³ as compared with the uncatalyzed reaction, That implies that:
K₁ = 3.50 × 10³
K₂ = 1
Now, to calculate the activation energy for the catalyzed reaction going by the following above parameter;
we can use the formula for Arrhenius equation;
If 
&
E₁ ≅ 28.96 kJ/mol
∴ the activation energy for a catalyzed biochemical reaction (E₁) = 28.96 kJ/mol
Answer:
C₂ = 0.149 M
Explanation:
Given data:
Initial concentration = 0.407 M
Initial volume = 2.56 L
Final volume = 7.005 L
Final concentration = ?
Solution:
Formula:
C₁V₁ = C₂V₂
C₁ = Initial concentration
V₁ = Initial volume
C₂ = Final concentration
V₂ =Final volume
Now we will put the values.
0.407 M × 2.56 L = C₂ × 7.005 L
1.042 = C₂ × 7.005 L
C₂ = 1.042 M.L / 7.005 L
C₂ = 0.149 M
Answer:
a) A microstate is a snapshot of positions and speeds at a particular instant.
b) A thermodynamic state is a single possible arrangement of the positions and kinetic energies of the molecules.
c) A thermodynamic state is a set of conditions, usually temperature and pressure, that defines the properties of a bulk material.
d) A microstate is a single possibility for all the positions and kinetic energies of all the molecules in a sample.
e) A thermodynamic state is a set of conditions, usually temperature, volume and number of moles, that defines the properties of a bulk material.
Explanation:
A state of a system in thermodynamics give the properties that a material is been made up, these properties could be pressure, temperature, volumes and others , they are been called thermodynamic property
Microstates helps us to know how molecules is been arranged in single instant. Kinetics energy as well as position of molecules in a particular substance can be known in single instant.
