The process that describes the transfer of heat through matter by activity of the molecules would be conduction. This type of heat transfer due to the motion of electrons and ions. within a body. As molecules collide with each energy is transferred and released which cause temperature to rise or drop.<span />
Answer:
a. Cyclohexanone
Explanation:
The principle of IR technique is based on the <u>vibration of the bonds</u> by using the energy that is in this region of the electromagnetic spectrum. For each bond, there is <em>a specific energy that generates a specific vibration</em>. In this case, you want to study the vibration that is given in the carbonyl group C=O. Which is located around 1700 cm-1.
Now, we must remember that the <u>lower the wavenumber we will have less energy</u>. So, what we should look for in these molecules, is a carbonyl group in which less energy is needed to vibrate since we look for the molecule with a smaller wavenumber.
If we look at the structure of all the molecules we will find that in the last three we have <u>heteroatoms</u> (atoms different to carbon I hydrogen) on the right side of the carbonyl group. These atoms allow the production of <u>resonance structures</u> which makes the molecule more stable. If the molecule is more stable we will need more energy to make it vibrate and therefore greater wavenumbers.
The molecule that fulfills this condition is the <u>cyclohexanone.</u>
See figure 1
I hope it helps!
Answer: The correct answer is "wind direction".
Explanation:
Coriolis effect: This is an apparent deflection of moving air or water caused by the rotation of the earth.
Currents are created by wind. Their directions are determined by Coriolis effect.
Currents are created by wind. The earth is in constant motion. It describes the rotation of the earth which steers winds and the surface current. The ocean surface currents are deflected by Coriolis effect.
The direction of the wind blows from north and south towards equator.
Therefore, the Coriolis effect influences wind direction.
Answer: solvent will move from the first compartment containing 3% glucose into the second compartment containing 6% glucose.
Explanation: osmosis is defined as the movement of solvent (example water molecules) from a region of lower concentrated solution into the region of more concentrated solution. The first compartment contains less glucose concentration with more solvent. Therefore, solvent will move from the first compartment with less glucose concentration into the second compartment containing 6% glucose concentration to achieve an equalised concentration of solute on both sides of the semi permeable membrane.
