Answer:
The true statement is option A.
Explanation:
Using ideal gas equation:
PV = nRT
where,
P = Pressure of gas = 1 atm
V = Volume of gas = ?
n = number of moles of gas = 1 mol
R = Gas constant = 0.0821 L.atm/mol.K
T = Temperature of gas = 273.15 K
V = 22.42 L
This means that 1 mole of an ideal gas at STP occupies 22.42 liters of volume.
So, 1 mole of helium gas and 1 mole of oxygen gas will have same value of volume in their respective balloons at STP.
So, water reacts with hydrochloric acid in the following formula
H2O + HCl —-> H3O+ + Cl-
We can visualize that when the two react, the hydrogen ions is taken on by the water molecule. This satisfies one of the definitions for a base
Bronsted acids = anything that donates a proton (H+ ion)
Bronsted bases = anything that accepts a proton (H+ ion)
So, as we can see, that is exactly what is happening. The Cl- and H+ detach and then the water takes on that extra H+.
H3O+ is what we call a hydronium ion
Answer:
B. C, A, B
Explanation:
We can measure the age of an artifact by comparison of the activities a living sample with that of the artifact. This is so because the activity of the living sample represents the original activity of the artifact.
So, the steps involved in determining the age of an artifact is to measure the ratio of the parent and daughter nuclei. Then we use the half life of carbon to find out how many half lives have passed. Using this number of half lives that has passed, we can compute the age of the object.
Answer:
a. changes with temperature.
Explanation:
Hello there!
In this case, according to the thermodynamic definition of the equilibrium constant in terms of the Gibbs free energy of reaction and the temperature of the system:
It is possible to figure out that the equilibrium constant varies as temperature does, not only on the aforementioned definition, but also in the Gibbs free energy as it is also temperature-dependent. Therefore, the appropriate answer is a. changes with temperature.
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