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OleMash [197]
3 years ago
12

Atoms bond because they become more ____ when they have ____ outer ______.

Chemistry
1 answer:
atroni [7]3 years ago
5 0
Atoms bing because the become more stable when they have eight outer electrons
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A 1.555-g sample of baking soda decomposes with heat to produce 0.991 g Na2CO3. Refer to Example Exercise 14.l and show the calc
Sunny_sXe [5.5K]

Answer:

a) 101%

b)59.7%

Explanation:

The equation for the thermal decomposition of baking soda is shown;

2NaHCO3 → Na2CO3 + H2O + CO2

Number of moles of baking soda= mass/molar mass= 1.555g/84.007 g/mol = 0.0185 moles

From the reaction equation;

2 moles of baking soda yields 1 mole of sodium carbonate

0.0185 moles of baking soda will yield = 0.0185 moles ×1 /2 = 9.25 ×10^-3 moles of sodium carbonate.

Therefore, mass of sodium carbonate= 9.25 ×10^-3 moles × 106gmol-1= 0.9805 g of sodium carbonate. This is the theoretical yield of sodium carbonate.

%yield = actual yield/theoretical yield ×100

% yield = 0.991/0.9805 ×100

%yield = 101%

Since ;

2NaHCO3 → Na2CO3 + H2O + CO2

And H2O + CO2 ---> H2CO3

Hence I can write, 2NaHCO3 → Na2CO3 + H2CO3

Molar mass of H2CO3= 62.03 gmol-1

Molar mass of baking soda= 84 gmol-1

Therefore, mass of baking soda=

0.325/62.03 × 2 × 84 = 0.88 g of NaHCO3

% of NaHCO3= 0.88/1.473 × 100 = 59.7%

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3 years ago
What mass of Ca(OH)2 will be used to make 45.6g of NaOH?
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6 0
3 years ago
If carbon lost one proton, what atom would be formed
Rudiy27

Answer:

boron

Explanation:

boron has 5 protons and carbon has 6, so if carbon lost a proton, it would become boron since each element has a unique number of protons.

5 0
3 years ago
Diamonds are composed of __________ in a ___________lattice. A. silicon, trigonal planar B. quartz, octahedral lattice C. carbon
Nata [24]

Diamonds are composed of carbon in a tetrahedral lattice. That is option C.

<h3>What is a diamond?</h3>

A diamond of defined as an allotrope or one of the major forms of the element, carbon in nature.

These carbon atoms are arranged within the diamond in a face centered cubic tetrahedral lattice shape.

Therefore, Diamonds are composed of carbon in a tetrahedral lattice.

Learn more about carbon here:

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6 0
2 years ago
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What do all group 2 elements have in common? (2 points) they all gain two electrons to form a stable outer energy level. They fo
NemiM [27]
The correct answer would be the last option.  The property that is common to all group 2 elements is that they  tend to form ionic bonds by losing electrons making these atoms positive charge. They are called cations. These elements are beryllium, magnesium, calcium, strontium, and radium. 
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3 years ago
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