Electrons, everything is pretty much based around the likeliness of electrons to be swapped or shared between atoms
Answer:

Explanation:
Accoding to the First Law of Thermodynamics, the heat released by the water melts a portion of ice. That is to say:


The amount of ice that is melt is:

Answer:
PROTON AND NEUTRON
Explanation:
- The mass of proton is :

A proton is one of the main particles that make up the atom . The other two particles are neutron and electron. Protons are found in the nucleus of the atom.This is a tiny , dense region at the centre of the atom. Protons have a positive charge of one (+1) and a mass of 1 atomic mass unit ( amu ) , which is about
. Together with neutrons , they make up virtually all of the mass of an atom.
- The mass of neutron is also approximately:
but a little more than that .
Atoms of all elements - except Hydrogen , have neutrons in their nucleus . Unlike protons and electrons , these have no charge - they are electrically neutral . The mass of a neutron is slightly greater than the mass of a proton but not very significant
The correct answer is higher melting point, bound by metal metal bonds.
While alkali metals only have one valence electron, alkaline earth metals have two. Metal to metal connections hold the metals together. Alkaline earth metals have a stronger metallic connection and a higher melting point because they have two valence electrons.
the characteristics that Group 2 metals excel in over Group 1 metals.
- Initial Ionization Potential
- Group 2 items are more difficult than group 1 elements.
- Strong propensity to produce bivalent compounds
As a result, group 2 metals have stronger metallic bonding, which leads to increased cohesive energy and compact atom packing. This explains why group 2 metals are harder and have higher melting and boiling temperatures than group 1 metals.
To learn more about Group 2A(2) refer the link:
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