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Chargaff's rules state that DNA from any cell of any organisms should have a 1:1 ratio (base Pair Rule) of pyrimidine and purine bases and, more specifically, that the amount of guanine should be equal to cytosine and the amount of adenine should be equal to thymine.
Answer:
Volume of ammonia 3 L.
Explanation:
Given data:
Temperature = 25°C ( 25+273= 298 k)
Pressure = 99.5 kpa (99.5/101 = 0.98 atm)
Volume of nitrogen = 1.50 L
Volume of ammonia = ?
Solution:
Chemical equation:
N₂ + 3H₂ → 2NH₃
Moles of nitrogen:
PV = nRT
n = PV/RT
n = 0.98 atm × 1.50 L / 0.0821 atm. L/mol. K × 298 K
n = 1.47 /24.5 /mol
n = 0.06 mol
Now we will compare the moles of nitrogen with ammonia.
N₂ : NH₃
1 : 2
0.06 : 2×0.06 = 0.12 mol
Volume of ammonia:
PV = nRT
V = nRT/P
V = 0.12 mol× 0.0821 atm. L/mol. K × 298 K/ 0.98 atm
V = 2.9 atm. L /0.98 atm
V = 3 L
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