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3 years ago

Is steel wool and vinegar an exothermic reaction? Explain.

Chemistry

2 answers:

Ivanshal [37]3 years ago

7 0

Answer:

Vinegar contains acetic acid which removes this coating. When the protective coating is removed, oxygen in the atmosphere can reach the iron in the steel wool and a chemical reaction called oxidation occurs. ... This reaction is also an exothermic reaction. It creates heat energy

Explanation:

hope this helps u

kherson [118]3 years ago

6 0

Vinegar incorporates acetic acid which gets rid of this coating. When the defensive coating is removed, oxygen in the environment can reach the iron in the metal wool and a chemical reaction called oxidation occurs. This reaction is additionally an exothermic reaction. It creates warmth energy.

Hope it helped! Have a nice day! <3

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Chromium (VI) forms two different oxyanions, the orange dichromate ion, Cr2o72-, And the yellow chromate ion, CrO4 2-. The equil

MrRissso [65]

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

Let us look at the reaction again;

Cr2O7 2- (aq) + H2O(l)⇄ 2CrO4 2-(aq) + 2H^+(aq)

When we add sodium hydroxide to the system as shown, the hydroxide ion removes the hydrogen ion thereby leaving a large concentration CrO4^2-(aq) in the system this causes the solution to turn green(equilibrium position shifts to the right).

The net ionic equation is;

OH^-(aq) + H^+(aq) ----> H2O(l)

The reaction;

OH^-(aq) + H^+(aq) ----> H2O(l) is exothermic hence, if the temperature of the system is increased, the equilibrium position will shift towards the left hand side and the solution turns orange.

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3 years ago

Copper metal (Cu) reacts with silver nitrate (AgNO3) in aqueous solution to form Ag and Cu(NO3)2. The balanced chemical equation

mars1129 [50]

107.9 g of Ag is produced from a reaction of 31. 75 gram of Copper.

<h3>How we calculate mass from the moles?</h3>

Mass of any substance will be calculated from its moles as:

n = W/M, where

W = required mass

M= molar mas

Given chemical reaction is:

Cu + 2AgNO₃ → Cu(NO₃)₂ + 2Ag

From the stoichiometry of the reaction, it is clear that:

1 mole of Cu = produce 2 moles of Ag

Given mass of Cu = 31.75g

Molar mass of Cu = 63.5g/mol

Moles of Cu = 31.75g / 63.5g/mol = 0.5 moles

0.5 moles of Cu = produce 2×0.5 = 1 mole of Ag

Molar mass of Ag = 107.9g/mol

Required mass of Ag = 1mol × 107.9g/mol = 107.9 g

Hence, option (2) is correct i.e. 107.9 g of Ag is produced.

To know more about moles, visit the below link:

https://brainly.in/question/148570

3 0

2 years ago

A new potential heart medicine, code-named X-281, is being tested by a pharmaceutical company, Pharma-pill. As a research techni

torisob [31]

Answer:

a. pka = 3,73.

b. pkb = 10,27.

Explanation:

a. Supposing the chemical formula of X-281 is HX, the dissociation in water is:

HX + H₂O ⇄ H₃O⁺ + X⁻

Where ka is defined as:

$ka = \frac{[H_3O^+][X^-]}{[HX]}$

In equilibrium, molar concentrations are:

[HX] = 0,089M - x

[H₃O⁺] = x

[X⁻] = x

pH is defined as -log[H₃O⁺]], thus, [H₃O⁺] is:

$[H_3O^+]} = 10^{-2,40}$

[H₃O⁺] = 0,004M

Thus:

[X⁻] = 0,004M

And:

[HX] = 0,089M - 0,004M = 0,085M

$ka = \frac{[0,004][0,004]}{[0,085]}$

ka = 1,88x10⁻⁴

And pka = 3,73

b. As pka + pkb = 14,00

pkb = 14,00 - 3,73

pkb = 10,27

I hope it helps!

4 0

3 years ago

Compare and contrast the sun's rotation to that of the Earth

zimovet [89]

The Sun, like most other astronomical objects (planets, asteroids, galaxies, etc.), rotates on its axis. Unlike Earth and other solid objects, the entire Sun doesn't rotate at the same rate. ... The Sun's rotation rate decreases with increasing latitude, so that its rotation rate is slowest near its poles.

6 0

3 years ago

Ammonium hydroxide is neutralized by sulfuric acid to produce ammonium sulfate and water. It will make ___ mol ammonium sulfate

Bingel [31]

Answer:

1) Ammonium hydroxide is neutralized by sulfuric acid to produce ammonium sulfate and water. It will make 0.157 mol ammonium sulfate when you neutralize 11.00 g ammonium hydroxide.

2) 2NH₄OH + H₂SO₄ → (NH₄)₂SO₄ + 2H₂O.

Explanation:

Firstly, we should balance the equation of heptane combustion.
We can balance the equation by applying the conservation of mass to the equation.

The balanced equation is: 2NH₄OH + H₂SO₄ → (NH₄)₂SO₄ + 2H₂O.

This means that every 2.0 moles of ammonium hydroxide (NH₄OH) will produce 1.0 mole of ammonium sulfate (NH₄)₂SO₄ when it is neutralized by sulfuric acid.

We need to calculate the no. of moles in 11.0 g of ammonium hydroxide that is neutralized using the relation: n = mass/molar mass.

n of 11.0 g of ammonium hydroxide (NH₄OH) = mass/molar mass = (11.0 g)/(35.04 g/mol) = 0.314 mol.

Using cross multiplication:

2.0 moles of NH₄OH make → 1.0 mole of (NH₄)₂SO₄.

0.314 mol of NH₄OH make → ??? moles of (NH₄)₂SO₄.

∴ The no. of moles of (NH₄)₂SO₄ that will be made from neutralizing (11.0 g) of NH₄OH = (0.314 mol)(1.0 mol)/(2.0 mol) = 0.157 mol.

∴ Ammonium hydroxide is neutralized by sulfuric acid to produce ammonium sulfate and water. It will make 0.157 mol ammonium sulfate when you neutralize 11.00 g ammonium hydroxide.

3 0

3 years ago