To find the number of moles from a mass given, simply look to the formula n (moles) = m (mass, g) / MM (molar mass).
Mass was given, 36.04
Molar mass is the total atomic mass of all the atoms present. Water is H20, so that means 2 hydrogen and 1 oxygen. The atomic mass of hydrogen is 1 and atomic mass of oxygen is 16. Therefore MM= 1 + 1 + 16= 18.
Plug that value in and the full equation is
n = 36.04/18
n = 2.002 moles
= 2 moles
Answer:
80.1 grams
Explanation:
Find the molar mass of CH3OH first by using the periodic table values.
12.011 g/mol C + (1.008*3 g/mol H) + 15.999g/mol O + 1.008 g/mol H
=32.042 so that is the molar mass
Now that you have 2.50 moles of CH3OH, you can calculate the mass in g
2.50molCH3OH * (32.042g CH3OH / 1 mol CH3OH) = 80.105
32.042g / 1 mol is the same as 32.042 g/mol
Since there are 3 sig figs in the problem (2.50 has 3 sig figs), you round to 80.1 g CH3OH
Answer:
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