Answer:
![K_a=\frac{[H_3O^+][HCO_3^-]}{[H_2CO_3]}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=K_a%3D%5Cfrac%7B%5BH_3O%5E%2B%5D%5BHCO_3%5E-%5D%7D%7B%5BH_2CO_3%5D%7D)
Explanation:
Several rules should be followed to write any equilibrium expression properly. In the context of this problem, we're dealing with an aqueous equilibrium:
- an equilibrium constant is, first of all, a fraction;
- in the numerator of the fraction, we have a product of the concentrations of our products (right-hand side of the equation);
- in the denominator of the fraction, we have a product of the concentrations of our reactants (left-hand side o the equation);
- each concentration should be raised to the power of the coefficient in the balanced chemical equation;
- only aqueous species and gases are included in the equilibrium constant, solids and liquids are omitted.
Following the guidelines, we will omit liquid water and we will include all the other species in the constant. Each coefficient in the balanced equation is '1', so no powers required. Multiply the concentrations of the two products and divide by the concentration of carbonic acid:
The organism that would have the most variation in the DNA of its offspring is the cat (Option C). Meiosis is a type of cell division that generates more genetic variability than asexual types of reproduction.
Meiosis is a type of reductional cell division by which a parental cell produces 4 daughter cells (gametes), each containing half of the genetic material.
Animals (e.g., cats) generate gametes by meiosis which fuse during fertilization to produce new offspring.
Both amoeba and bacteria reproduce by a type of asexual reproduction called binary fission. Moreover, yeasts also reproduce asexually by a process called budding and fission.
Both asexual and sexual types of reproduction generate genetic variability by the emergence of new mutations in daughter cells.
Meiosis generates much more genetic variability than asexual types of reproduction due to two different processes:
- Random assortment of chromosomes, which produces new allele combinations.
- Recombination, i.e., by the exchange of genetic material (DNA) between non-sister chromatids during Prophase I.
Learn more in:
brainly.com/question/7002092
Answer:
Your lungs are part of the respiratory system.
Explanation:
A group of organs and tissues that work together to help you breathe.The respiratory system's main job is to move fresh air into your body while removing waste gases.
Was this helpful?
If so let me know and please mark me brainiest.
Answer:
the volume delivered by the pipette = 22.32 mL
Explanation:
To calculate this, let us first note that the density of water relates it weight and its volume (density = mass ÷ volume), hence we are going to use density to determine the volume.
Density of water = mass/volume = 0.997 g/ mL
mass = 22.25g
Density = 0.997g/mL
volume = ?
∴ the volume delivered by the pipette = 22.32 mL
<em>Please note that this calculation is based on the fact that the weight of the empty flask has been determined and canceled out.</em>
Answer:
<em> 14, 508J/K</em>
ΔHrxn =q/n
where q = heat absorbed and n = moles
Explanation:
<em>m = mass of substance (g) = 0.1184g</em>
1 mole of Mg - 24g
<em>n</em> moles - 0.1184g
<em>n = 0.0049 moles.</em>
Also, q = m × c × ΔT
<em> Heat Capacity, C of MgCl2 = 71.09 J/(mol K)</em>
<em>∴ specific heat c of MgCL2 = 71.09/0.0049 (from the formula c = C/n)</em>
<em>= 14, 508 J/K/kg</em>
ΔT= (final - initial) temp = 38.3 - 27.2
= 11.1 °C.
mass of MgCl2 = 95.211 × 0.1184 = 11.27
⇒ q = 11.27g × 11.1 °C × <em>14, 508 j/K/kg </em>
<em>= 1,7117.7472 J °C-1 g-1</em>
<em />
<em>∴ ΔHrxn = q/n</em>
<em>=1,7117.7472 ÷ 0.1184 </em>
<em>= 14, 508J/K</em>
