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Volume of osmium = 1.01(0.223)(0.648) = 0.14595 cm3
Density = mass / volume
So density x volume = mass of osmium
22.6 x 0.14595 = 3.29845 g
Answer:
The entropy decreases.
Explanation:
The change in the standard entropy of a reaction (ΔS°rxn) is related to the change in the number of gaseous moles (Δngas), where
Δngas = n(gaseous products) - n(gaseous reactants)
- If Δngas > 0, the entropy increases
- If Δngas < 0, the entropy decreases.
- If Δngas = 0, there is little or no change in the entropy.
Let's consider the following reaction.
2 H₂(g) + O₂(g) ⟶ 2 H₂O(l)
Δngas = 0 - 3 = -3, so the entropy decreases.
The remaining 3 % are nanomaterials made from e.g. aluminium oxide, barium titanate, titanium dioxide, cerium oxide and zinc oxide. Carbon nanotubes, graphene and fullerenes have annual production amounts in the hundred tonnes range. Nanosilver is estimated to be produced in about 20 tonnes per year.
I looked this up but hope it helps