The geologic force applied to rocks is called compression. Compression<span> is the stress that squeezes </span>rocks<span> together. As a result of the c</span>ompression rocks fold or fracture depending on their compressive strength<span> or </span>compression strength<span> - the capacity of a material or structure to withstand loads tending to reduce size.
</span>When the compression is horizontal the crust will be s<span>hortened and thickened.</span><span> When the compression is vertical maximum a section of rock will fail in </span>normal faults<span>, horizontally extending and vertically thinning a given layer of rock.</span>
To determine the velocity of the roller coaster as it moves down, we use the kinematic equation which is expressed as 2gy = vf^2 - v0^2 where g is the gravitational acceleration, y is the elevation of the roller coaster, vf and vo are the final and initial velocity. We calculate as follows:
2gy = vf^2 - v0^2
Since it starts at rest, v0 is zero.
2gy = vf^2
vf = √2gy
vf = √2(9.8)(101)
vf = 44.5 m/s
I’ve had a question like this and i put c
The boiling point of ethanol is at 78.37°C. So, the energy must include sensible heat to raise 19°C to the boiling point and latent heat to change liquid to gas. The equation would be
Energy = Sensible heat + Latent heat
Energy = mCpΔT + mΔH
For ethanol,
Cp = 46.068 + 102,460T - 139.63T² - 0.030341T³ + 0.0020386T⁴ J/kmol·K
ΔH = 38,560 J/mol
Integrate the Cp expression to determine CpΔT:
CpΔT = ∫₂₉₂³⁵²(46.068 + 102,460T - 139.63T² - 0.030341T³ + 0.0020386T⁴ )dT
The upper limit is (78.37+273) = 352 K, while the lower limit is (19 + 273) = 292.
CpΔT = 2384857192 J/kmol·K
2,000 J = m(2384857192 J/kmol)(1 kmol/1000 mol) + m(38,560 J/mol)
m = 8.253×10⁻⁴ moles of ethanol
Since the molar mass of ethanol is 46.07 g/mol,
Mass = (8.253×10⁻⁴ mol)(46.07 g/mol)
Mass = 0.038 g ethanol
