1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
netineya [11]
3 years ago
7

A gas of unknown molar mass was allowed to effuse through a small opening under constant pressure conditions. It required 986 s

for 1.00 L of this gas to effuse. Under identical experimental conditions it required 811 s for 1.00 L of chlorotrifluoromethane (CClF3) gas to effuse. Calculate the molar mass of the unknown gas . (Remember that the faster the rate of effusion, the shorter the time required for effusion; that is, rate and time are inversely proportional.)
Chemistry
1 answer:
Kobotan [32]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

The molar mass of the unknown gas is 154.4 g/mol

Explanation:

Step 1: Data given

It takes 986 seconds for an unknown gas to effuse

It takes 811 seconds for chlorotrifluoromethane (CClF3) gas to effuse

Molar mass of chlorotrifluoromethane (CClF3) = 104.46 g/mol

Step 2: Calculate the molar mass of the gas

t1/t2/ √(M1/M2)

⇒with t1 = the time needed for the unknown gas to effuse = 986 seconds

⇒with t2 = the time needed for CClF3 to effuse = 811 seconds

⇒with M1 = the molar mass of the unknown gas = TO BE DETERMINED

⇒with M2 = the molar mass of CClF3 = 104.46 g/mol

986/811 = √(M1/104.46)

(986/811)² = M1 / 104.46

M1 = 154.4 g/mol

The molar mass of the unknown gas is 154.4 g/mol

You might be interested in
The light reactions of photosynthesis use _____ and produce _____. The light reactions of photosynthesis use _____ and produce _
SashulF [63]
<h2>Input = NADP^+, water and Output = NADPH + O_2</h2>

Explanation:

The light reactions of photosynthesis use water and produce Oxygen, NADPH.

The equation for photosynthesis :

6 CO_2 + 6 H_2O → C_6H_12O_6 + 6 O_2

The process of photosynthesis in two stages -

  • The first stage is called the light reaction in which the light energy from the sun is captured and converted into chemical energy stored in the form of ATP and NADPH
  • The second stage is the process of conversion of ATP molecules to sugar or glucose (the Calvin Cycle)

For a light reaction -

Net Input is of, NADP^+, Light, Water, ADP

Net Output is of, ATP, NADPH, O_2

8 0
3 years ago
Pharmacists sometimes measure medicines in the unit of "grains," where 1 gr = 65 mg. The label on a bottle of aspirin reads "Asp
viva [34]

Answer:

325mg of Aspririn

Explanation:

First you should note the information that the problem gives you:

- The bottle of Aspirin has 5gr (grains)

- 1gr(grain) = 65mg (miligrams)

Also, the problem is asking about how many aspirin are in 5 gr (grains), so you should use a conversion factor, as follows:

-First you should put the quantity you need to convert:

5grAspirin

-Then you write the denominator of the conversion factor that must have the same units that you want to convert, in this case gr:

5grAspirin*\frac{}{1grAspirin}

-Then you write the numerator with the units that you want to obtain and the numerical equivalence between the units, in this case:

5grAspirin*\frac{65mgAspririn}{1grAspirin}

-Finally you multiply numerators and divide by denominators:

5grAspirin*\frac{65mgAspririn}{1grAspirin}=325mgAspririn

8 0
3 years ago
There is no sodium found in nature in pure form due to its reactivity. What does this say about activation energy of the reactio
Yuki888 [10]

Answer:

The activation energy of a chemical reaction is the energy that is required to be supplied for a chemical reaction to take place. The activation energy for the reaction of sodium is low compared to the energy released such that the reaction of sodium and water is spontaneous resulting in the melting of the sodium into liquid form

The activation energy of a candle wax is much higher, requiring the ignition of the wick which burns and in turn melts the candle wax to release vapors that burns alongside the wick to produce sooth carbon dioxide, carbon monoxide and water vapor and release of heat energy which also fuels further combustion of the candle wax and wick

Therefore, the activation energy of the candle wax and wick which require the heat of direct flame from an ignited matches is higher than the activation energy of sodium placed in a medium of water that reacts spontaneously without heat application

Explanation:

7 0
3 years ago
What makes the outer shell electrons important is that they
klemol [59]
A, because the number of valence shell electrons (outer shell electrons) tells us how much the element or compound wants to bond or give up electrons. Most compounds and elements want to have eight valence ectrons in it's outer ring. So if an atom is far away from having eight, it will want to react more often.
3 0
3 years ago
Construct an argument for or against the immediate introduction of fuel-cell cars. Include likely points of objection from those
ryzh [129]

Answer:

Explanation:

Fuel Cell Cars are the vehicles built to run on hydrogen gas rather than running on the hydrocarbon.

Hydrocarbons are the organic compounds which are derived mostly from the crude oil. They are usually composed of Hydrogen and Carbon.

Fuel cell cars are much more better than the regular vehicles running on hydrocarbon in so many ways especially environmentally.

Listed below are some of the advantages of fuel cell cars over the regular vehicles

Fuel cells have a higher efficiency than diesel or gas engines.

Most fuel cells operate silently, compared to internal combustion engines. They are therefore ideally suited for use within buildings such as hospitals.

Fuel cells can eliminate pollution caused by burning fossil fuels; for hydrogen fuelled fuel cells, the only by-product at point of use is water.

If the hydrogen comes from the electrolysis of water driven by renewable energy, then using fuel cells eliminates greenhouse gases over the whole cycle.

Fuel cells do not need conventional fuels such as oil or gas and can therefore reduce economic dependence on oil producing countries, creating greater energy security for the user nation.

Since hydrogen can be produced anywhere where there is water and a source of power, generation of fuel can be distributed and does not have to be grid-dependent.

The use of stationary fuel cells to generate power at the point of use allows for a decentralised power grid that is potentially more stable.

8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Other questions:
  • What is the pH of a 0.083 solution of HCI
    12·1 answer
  • can someone help me more clearly understand the difference between heterogeneous and homogeneous? Give an example of each plz.
    6·1 answer
  • For the following reaction, Kc = 15 at 700 K. 2 NO(g) + Cl2(g) ⇄ 2 NOCl(g) If we have [NO] = 0.15 M, [Cl2] = 0.15 M, [NOCl] = 0.
    8·1 answer
  • Describe the difference between physical and chemical changes in terms of what happens to the matter
    12·1 answer
  • Which of these pairs of elements have the same number of valence electrons?
    13·1 answer
  • WILL AWARD BRAINLIEST HELPPPP
    15·2 answers
  • ccording to the Bohr model of the atom, when an electron goes from a higher-energy orbit to a lower-energy orbit, it ________ el
    7·1 answer
  • ANSWER FAST PLZ 25 POINTS!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
    9·2 answers
  • List three forms of energy.
    6·2 answers
  • Ordered: 0.3 gm. Available: 300 mg/tablet. How many tablets should be given?
    8·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!