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BaLLatris [955]
3 years ago
11

Which has a higher kinetic energy an object at 20° C or an object at 50°C

Chemistry
1 answer:
Simora [160]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

The object at 50°C will have a higher kinetic energy.

Explanation:

Temperature is a measure of the average kinetic energy of the particles in an object. As you introduce more energy into the system (e.g. heat the object), the particles on average move faster because they have more kinetic energy.

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What do you predict will happen to the volume inside a container when pressure & temperature remains constant but the number
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<u>increase</u>

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Balance each skeleton reaction, use Appendix D to calculate E°cell, and state whether the reaction is spontaneous:(b) Hg₂²⁺(aq)
Olegator [25]

The given reaction is not spontaneous.

We must recognize changes in oxidation states that take place across elements in order to balance these equations. To accomplish this, keep in mind following guidelines:

A neutral element on its own has an oxidation number of zero.For a neutral molecule, the total number of oxidations must be zero.The net charge of an ion is equal to the sum of its oxidation numbers.In a compound: hydrogen prefers +1, oxygen prefers -2, fluorine prefers -1.In a compound with no oxygen present the other halogens will also prefer -1.

One of the mercury atoms is oxidized from +1 to +2 in the simple aqueous ion, for a loss of 1 electron.

Oxidation half-reaction:

0.5 Hg^{2+} _{2} (aq) →Hg^{2+} (aq) + 1e^-

E^o _{ox} = - 0.92 V

The other mercury is reduced from +1  to zero in mercury metal, for a gain of 1 electron.

Reduction half-reaction:

0.5 Hg^{2+} _{2} (aq) + 1 e^- →Hg(l)

E^o _{red} = 0.85V

This is a disproportionation redox reaction !

Net reaction:

Hg^{2+} _{2} (aq) →Hg^{2+} (aq) + Hg (l)

E^o _{cell} = 0.85 - 0.92 = -0.07V

The cell potential is negative so this reaction is NOT spontaneous.

To learn more about the non spontaneous reaction please click on the link brainly.com/question/20358734

#SPJ4

5 0
2 years ago
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