Answer:
= 1.0593 g
Explanation:
1.1% NaCl by mass, means;
1.1 g per 100 g = 0.011
Therefore; the amount of NaCl present in 93.6 g of the solution is;
= 0.011 × 96.3 g
<u>= 1.0593 g</u>
Answer:
2.1x10⁹ years
Explanation:
U-238 is a radioactive substance, which decays in radioactive particles. It means that this substance will lose mass, and will form another compound, the Pb-206.
The time need for a compound loses half of its mass is called half-life, and knowing the initial mass (mi) and the final mass (m) the number of half-lives passed (n) can be found by:
m = mi/2ⁿ
The mass of Pb-206 will be the mass that was lost by U-238, so it will be mi - m. Thus, the mass ration can be expressed as:
(mi-m)/m = 0.337/1
mi - m = 0.337m
mi = 1.337m
Substituing mi in the expression of half-life:
m = 1.337m/2ⁿ
2ⁿ = 1.337m/m
2ⁿ = 1.337
ln(2ⁿ) = ln(1.337)
n*ln(2) = ln(1.337)
n = ln(1.337)/ln2
n = 0.4190
The time passed (t), or the age of the sample, is the half-life time multiplied by n:
t = 4.5x10⁹ * 0.4190
t = 1.88x10⁹ ≅ 2.1x10⁹ years
Answer:
Scientific Method
Explanation:
Science is empirical in nature. The entire purpose of science is to discover new knowledge.
The empirical research method in science all begins with gathering observations from phenomena. After that, the researcher formulates appropriate hypothesis which are rigorously tested.
The conclusions drawn from testing the original hypothesis validate or modify the original hypothesis.
Answer:
Explanation:using the ideal gas formula, calculate the volume of 1.5omoles of a gas at 115kPA and a temperature of 298k?