Answer is: the combined ionic bond strength of CrCl₂ and intermolecular forces between water molecules.
When chromium chloride (CrCl₂) is dissolved in water, the temperature of the water increases, heat of the solution is endothermic.
Dissociation of chromium chloride in water: CrCl₂(aq) → Cr²⁺(aq) + 2Cl⁻(aq).
Energy (the lattice energy) is required to pull apart the oppositely charged ions in chromium chloride.
The heat of hydration is liberated energy when the separated ions (in this example chromium cations and chlorine anions) attract polar water molecules.
Because the lattice energy is higher than the heat of the hydration (endothermic reaction), we can conclude that bonds between ions are strong (the electrostatic attraction between oppositely charged ions).
Answer: (3) ppm
Explanation: Concentration is defined as the amount of solute dissolved in a known amount of the solvent or a solution.
Parts per million (ppm) is used to express the concentration when a very small quantity of solute is present in a large quantity of the solution. It is defined as the mass of solute present in one milion 
parts by mass of the solution.
L/s is used to express flow rate.
J/g is used to express energy per unit mass.
kPa is used to express pressure.
The solution needed is prepared as below
by use of the M1V1 =M2 V2 formula where
M1 = 2.25 L
v2 = 1.0M
M2 = 9.0 M
V2 =? l
make V2 the subject of the formula V2 =M1V1/M2
= 2.25 L x 1.0M/9.0 M = 0. 25 L
therefore the solution need 0.25 L of 9.0M H3PO4 and dilute it a final volume of 2.25 l
Explanation:
in the presence of excess oxygen methane burns to prduce carbon (iv) oxide and water ....this is called complete combustion...
Answer:
This is when the concentration in a solution have both the reactants and products equal.
Explanation:
An equilibrium This is when the concentration in a solution have both the reactants and products equal. It ca also be said that, equilibrium is when both the forward and reverse reactions occur at equal rates.
