High concentration of water and salt is the main ingredient of brine. Salt being NaCl and water make brain and important solution in making of chlorine.
Electric terminals are put inside the solutions and with the help of electric current the chemical properties of the solution are changed such that we get chlorine as outcome. This process is carried out in a large scale to get chlorine from NaCl in solution and is called electrolysis of Brine.
Answer:
The answer is
<h3>2.53 × 10²⁴ molecules</h3>
Explanation:
The number of molecules present can be found by using the formula
<h3>N = n × L</h3>
where n is the number of moles
N is the number of entities
L is the Avogadro's constant which is
6.02 × 10²³ entities
From the question we have
N = 4.21 × 6.02 × 10²³
We have the final answer as
<h3>2.53 × 10²⁴ molecules</h3>
Hope this helps you
Hydroxylamine in water: HONH₂(aq) + H₂O(l) ⇄ HONH₃⁺(aq) + OH⁻(aq).
Hydroxylammonium nitrate in water: HONH₃NO₃(aq) → OHNH₃⁺(aq) + NO₃⁻(aq).
1) with positive hydrogen ions (protons) react base and gives weak conjugate acid:
H⁺(aq) + HONH₂(aq) ⇄ HONH₃⁺(aq).
2) with hydroxide anions react acid and produce weak base and weak electrolyte water:
HONH₃⁺(aq) + OH⁻(aq) ⇄ HONH₂(aq) + H₂O(l).
Answer:
40.8g of sodium sulfate must be added
Explanation:
The reaction of barium nitrate, Ba(NO₃)₂ with sodium sulfate, Na₂SO₄ is:
Ba(NO₃)₂ + Na₂SO₄ → 2 NaNO₃ + BaSO₄(s)
That means, for a complete reaction of an amount of barium nitrate you must add the same amount in moles of sodium sulfate. To solve this problem we need to convert the mass of barium nitrate to moles = Moles of sodium sulfate that must be added:
<em>Moles Ba(NO₃)₂ -Molar mass: 261.3g/mol-:</em>
75g * (1mol / 261.3g) = 0.287 moles = Moles Na₂SO₄
<em>Mass Na₂SO₄ -Molar mass: 142.04g/mol-:</em>
0.287 moles * (142.04g / mol) =
<h3>40.8g of sodium sulfate must be added</h3>
