Answer:
<em><u>There are two important types of genetic mechanisms that can give rise to antibiotic resistance: mutation and acquisition of new genetic material. In the case of mutation, the rate at which resistance develops can be attributed to the rate at which bacteria mutate.</u></em>
Biological fitness or darwinian fitness there the same thing
Answer:
Vulvodynia
Explanation:
Vulvodynia is the medical term used to describe a chronic condition of long-lasting, severe pain around the vaginal orifice, which feels raw. Medically, the severe pain lasts for at least three months either constantly or occasionally. The pain could be generalized throughout the entire vulva or localized to a certain area of the vagina like the opening of the vagina.
Vulvodynia is usually doesn't have an identifiable cause, because it usually not traced to an infection.
Breakers form when a wave approaches the shore, it grows in height and steepness as the water gets more shallow. Afterwards the waves grow and till the deep part of the water isn’t as deep anymore. At this point, the wave breaks and in results it forms a breaker.
Answer
The Impact that the Atmosphere has on the Earth’s cycle is it moves oxygen and carbon dioxide through the biosphere and transfers water into Earth’s oceans.
Explanations
The two main activities which affects the Earth’s cycle are the carbon cycle and water cycle. The increase in greenhouse gases in the Atmosphere has resulted into the greenhouse effect especially the amount of temperatures experienced on the surface of earth. An increased temperature has caused changes to the environment and ecologies.
