The answer would be b. Temperature of the solution increases

Temperature determines the kinetic energy of the water molecule. Higher temperature will cause the molecule to moves faster and the compound (KNO3) could break solute molecule easier make it become more soluble. A higher pressure will increase the solubility of a gas, not solid

4 0

3 years ago

Which phrase best describes igneous rock

Luden [163]

Forms when lava and magma cool (A)

4 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

9. Matter is anything that

balu736 [363]

A.has mass and takes up space

5 0

2 years ago

A 150.0 mL sample of an aqueous solution at 25°C contains 15.2 mg of an unknown nonelectrolyte compound. If the solution has an

inysia [295]

<u>Answer:</u> The molar mass of the unknown compound is 223.2 g/mol

<u>Explanation:</u>

To calculate the concentration of solute, we use the equation for osmotic pressure, which is:

$\pi=iMRT$

where,

$\pi$ = osmotic pressure of the solution = 8.44 torr

i = Van't hoff factor = 1 (for non-electrolytes)

M = molarity of solute = ?

R = Gas constant = $62.3637\text{ L torr }mol^{-1}K^{-1}$

T = temperature of the solution = $25^oC=[273+25]=298K$

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$8.44torr=1\times M\times 62.3637\text{ L. torr }mol^{-1}K^{-1}\times 298K\\\\M=\frac{8.44}{1\times 62.3637\times 298}=4.54\times 10^{-4}M$

To calculate the molecular mass of solute, we use the equation used to calculate the molarity of solution:

$\text{Molarity of the solution}=\frac{\text{Mass of solute}\times 1000}{\text{Molar mass of solute}\times \text{Volume of solution (in mL)}}$

We are given:

Molarity of solution = $4.54\times 10^{-4}M$

Given mass of unknown compound = 15.2 mg = 0.0152 g (Conversion factor: 1 g = 1000 mg)

Volume of solution = 150.0 mL

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$4.54\times 10^{-4}M=\frac{0.0152\times 1000}{\text{Molar mass of unknown compound}\times 150.0}\\\\\text{Molar mass of unknown compound}=\frac{0.0152\times 1000}{150.0\times 4.54\times 10^{-4}}=223.2g/mol$

Hence, the molar mass of the unknown compound is 223.2 g/mol

5 0

3 years ago