Explanation:The initial number of horses = 24
year = 2011
Coordinates (2011, 24)
when the number of horses became 32, year was 2014
Coordinates (2014, 32)
We find the slope = rate of change
slope = change in number of horses/change in number of years
slope = (32-24)/(2014-2011)
slope = 8/3
The point slope formula:


The number of horses in year 2020
using points: (2011, 24) and (2020, y), we equate with the slope since it is constant for any two points on this model.
8/3 = (y - 24)/(2020 - 2011)
8/3 = (y - 24)/9
cross multiply:
8(9) = 3(y - 24)
72 = 3y - 72
72 + 72 = 3y
144 = 3y
144/3 = 3y/3
y = 48
Hence, there will be 48horses in 2020 (option A)
Cone Volume = (PI * radius^2 * height) / 3
3 = (PI * radius^2* x) / 3
radius^2 = 9 / (PI * x)
radius = square root (9 / (PI * x))
P(odd) or P(multiple of 5)
When we roll 2 number cubes
all possible outcomes of their sum are 2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12.(11 possible outcomes)
Out of those possible outcomes
3,5,7,9,11 are odd (5 outcomes) and ...
5 and 10 are multiples of 5 (2 outcomes)
Now, P(odd) or P(multiple of 5) really means P(odd) + P (multiple of 5) =
(If we had “and” instead of “or” we multiply)
= (5/11) +(2/11)
=7/11
To find equivalent inequalities you have to work the inequality given.
The first step is transpose on of sides to have an expression in one side and zero in the other side:
x - 6 x + 7
--------- ≥ --------
x + 5 x + 3
=>
x - 6 x + 7
--------- - -------- ≥ 0
x + 5 x + 3
=>
(x - 6) (x + 3) - (x + 7) (x + 5)
--------------------------------------- ≥ 0
(x + 5) (x + 3)
=>
x^2 - 3x - 18 - x^2 - 12x - 35
--------------------------------------- ≥ 0
(x + 5) (x + 3)
15x + 53
- ------------------- ≥ 0
(x + 5) (x + 3)
That is an equivalent inequality. Sure you can arrange it to find many other equivalent inequalities. That is why you should include the list of choices. Anyway from this point it should be pretty straigth to arrange the terms until making the equivalent as per the options.