bromine
Explanation:
halogens are a group of elemnts simlar to eachother
flourine, chlorine, and bromine
Answer:
He was the first scientist to observe and describe bacteria and protozoa by looking at a drop of water from a pound under a microscope. He also was the one to build the first compound microscope.
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Answer:
The amount of work done on the system is 18234 J and the final positive sign means that this work corresponds to an increase in internal energy of the gas.
Explanation:
Thermodynamic work is called the transfer of energy between the system and the environment by methods that do not depend on the difference in temperatures between the two. When a system is compressed or expanded, a thermodynamic work is produced which is called pressure-volume work (p - v).
The pressure-volume work done by a system that compresses or expands at constant pressure is given by the expression:
W system= -p*∆V
Where:
- W system: Work exchanged by the system with the environment. Its unit of measure in the International System is the joule (J)
- p: Pressure. Its unit of measurement in the International System is the pascal (Pa)
- ∆V: Volume variation (∆V = Vf - Vi). Its unit of measurement in the International System is cubic meter (m³)
In this case:
- p= 10 atm= 1.013*10⁶ Pa (being 1 atm= 101325 Pa)
- ΔV= 2 L- 20 L= -18 L= -0.018 m³ (being 1 L=0.001 m³)
Replacing:
W system= -1.013*10⁶ Pa* (-0.018 m³)
Solving:
W system= 18234 J
<u><em>The amount of work done on the system is 18234 J and the final positive sign means that this work corresponds to an increase in internal energy of the gas.</em></u>
Answer: 6,25 moles
Explanation: mark amount of butane x.
From equation you can calculate x in a following way:
2/x = 8/25. 8x = 50. And x = 6,25
Answer: 9.9 grams
Explanation:
To calculate the moles, we use the equation:

a) moles of 

b) moles of 


According to stoichiometry :
1 mole of
combine with 1 mole of
Thus 0.33 mole of
will combine with =
mole of
Thus
is the limiting reagent as it limits the formation of product.
As 1 mole of
give = 1 mole of 
Thus 0.33 moles of
give =
of 
Mass of 
Thus theoretical yield (g) of
produced by the reaction is 9.9 grams