Answer:
Federalism is the system where sovereignty is constitutionally divided between a central governing authority and constituent units.
Explanation:
Federalism is the system of government in which sovereignty is constitutionally divided between a central governing authority and constituent political units. It is based upon democratic rules and institutions in which the power to govern is shared between national and state governments, creating a federation. Dual federalism is a political arrangement in which power is divided between national and state governments in clearly defined terms, with state governments exercising those powers accorded to them without interference from the national government. Dual federalism is defined in contrast to cooperative federalism, in which national and state governments collaborate on policy. Dual and cooperative federalism are also known as ‘layer-cake’ and ‘marble cake’ federalism, respectively, due to the distinct layers of layer cake and the more muddled appearance of marble cake.
Federalism was the most influential political movement arising out of discontent with the Articles of Confederation, which focused on limiting the authority of the federal government. The movement was greatly strengthened by the reaction to Shays’ Rebellion of 1786-1787, which was an armed uprising of farmers in western Massachusetts. The rebellion was fueled by a poor economy that was created, in part, by the inability of the federal government to deal effectively with the debt from the American Revolution. Moreover, the federal government had proven incapable of raising an army to quell the rebellion, so Massachusetts was forced to raise its own.
The most forceful defense of the new Constitution was The Federalist Papers , a compilation of 85 anonymous essays published in New York City to convince the people of the state to vote for ratification. These articles, written by Alexander Hamilton and James Madison, examined the benefits of the new Constitution and analyzed the political theory and function behind the various articles of the Constitution. Those opposed to the new Constitution became known as the Anti-Federalists. They were generally local, rather than cosmopolitan, in perspective, oriented toward plantations and farms rather than commerce or finance, and wanted strong state governments with a weaker national government. The Anti-Federalists believed that the legislative branch had too much unchecked power, that the executive branch had too much power, and that there was no check on the chief executive. They also believed that a Bill of Rights should be coupled with the Constitution to prevent a dictator from exploiting citizens. The Federalists argued that it was impossible to list all the rights and that those not listed could be easily overlooked because they were not in the official bill of rights.
A its a great structure for a kid to socialize with another person it helps with future businesses or being able to communicate better
Answer:
Chief Legislator
Explanation:
The role of Chief Legislator is something that is mostly associated with that of the President as Section 3 of Article II of the Constitution of the United States gives this power to the President. However, the Governor can also exercise this power at the state or provincial level. The role provides the opportunity to the Governor to formulate policy initiatives. They can also coordinate with the appropriate agencies and the implementing and/or regulating agencies for their input as well. Hence, the given description is of Chief Legislator role and the Governor will demonstrate his or her role as Chief Legislator by doing this.
Answer:
Africa, sustainable development is sound education.
Explanation:
The development needed by Africa is in educational sector. If African countries can really spend more on the status of education in the continent, then there will be a tremendous growth in all other sectors.
This is because the chunk of graduates that will be produced will be able to stand tall with the rest from other continents.
African countries should cultivate the ideas of creating state of the art facilities in our higher institutions, and start paying the salaries that can be compared to the ones in other continents for all their lecturers.