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Kazeer [188]
3 years ago
13

Within a cell, the amount of protein made using a given mRNA molecule depends partly on

Biology
1 answer:
Ksivusya [100]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

b. the rate at which the mRNA is degraded.

Explanation:

DNA is transcribed into mRNA which then joins ribosomes present in the cytoplasm to serve as a template for protein synthesis. Regulation of gene expression occurs at several levels.

One such regulatory mechanism is the stability of mRNA and the rate of its degradation which in turn affects the availability of template for the process of protein synthesis and thereby keeps a check on the total amount of protein being formed in a cell.

For example, a very short life span of bacterial mRNA (few minutes) allows them to regulate the pattern of protein synthesis quickly in response to the changes in surroundings.

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Reika [66]
Oxygen and hydrogen make up water
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3 years ago
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Imagine that one egg cell unites with one sperm cell at fertilization. Nine months later, twin brothers are born. Select all of
Margarita [4]

There are two types of twins. In one case, fraternal twins. They can be created when two eggs are existent at the same time inside the mother, and both eggs get fertilized. Each of them grows into a separate baby in the end. The babies that grow from each do not have the same DNA because each egg and each sperm started with not the same DNA. They are basically like other siblings, but they were born at the same time. On the other hand, another type of twins are called identical twins. There is just one egg, and it is fertilized by only one sperm. Normally the fertilized egg would divide and grow to form one baby. But, sometimes once the egg gets fertilized and begins to divide, it can come apart. After it comes apart, each half can begin with dividing and begins to grow into a baby. And because the two babies came from one and the same fertilized egg, they have identical DNA. Just always remember that fraternal twins each have their own DNA, whereas identical twins share theirs.

Even if identical twins have precisely the same DNA, they aren't absolutely identical. Which is the reason why mothers can tell their identical twin babies apart. Identical have the same genotype though. They come from the same fertilized egg anyway. Moreover, identical twins aren't entirely identical since DNA is basically like a guide to building something, yet how your body chooses to build is random. This is exactly the reason why identical twins can have distinguishable fingerprints. One more huge factor why identical twins aren't definitely and entirely identical is due to the environment wherein each of them were nurtured in. Thus, basic biology states that identical twins have the same DNA.


3 0
3 years ago
The cleavage of glycogen by glycogen phosphorylase releases _____.
andreev551 [17]
Answer: Glucose

Explanation: Glycogen is a polysaccharide, composed of glucose monomers.
8 0
4 years ago
Do bacteria reproduce by mitosis? Explain your answer.
cricket20 [7]

Answer:

Bacteria usually reproduce by a simple form of asexual reproduction called binary fission (splitting into two). This is different from the normal process of cell division in higher plants and animals which starts with mitosis. ... It is often said that bacteria can divide every 20 or 30 minutes.

Explanation:

Bacteria usually reproduce by a simple form of asexual reproduction called binary fission (splitting into two). This is different from the normal process of cell division in higher plants and animals which starts with mitosis. ... It is often said that bacteria can divide every 20 or 30 minutes.

6 0
3 years ago
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A circle with circumference \blue{8}8start color #6495ed, 8, end color #6495ed has an arc with a 288^\circ288
vivado [14]

Answer:

The arc is 6.4 units long.

Explanation:

For a circle of radius R, the circumference is given by:

C = 2*pi*R

If we have a section of this circle defined by an angle θ (such that this section makes an arc), the length of that arc is:

A = (θ/360°)*2*pi*R

and 2*pi*R is the circumference, then we can write the length of the arc as:

A = (θ/360°)*C

qsIn this case, we know that the circumference is equal to 8 units, and the arc has an angle of 288°

Then the length of that arc is:

A = (288°/360°)*C = (288°/360°)*8 = 6.4

The arc is 6.4 units long.

3 0
3 years ago
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