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11111nata11111 [884]
3 years ago
9

Which is a commonly used resource for international ethical guidelines for human subjects research?

Business
1 answer:
Andrei [34K]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

CIOMS International Ethical Guidelines for Biomedical Research Involving Human Subjects

Explanation:

International Ethical  Guidelines for  Health-related Research  Involving Humans  are prepared by the Council for International Organizations of Medical Sciences (CIOMS)  in collaboration with the  World Health Organization (WHO) . The ethical justification for undertaking health-related research involving humans is its  scientific and social value: the prospect of generating the knowledge and the means   necessary to protect and promote people’s health. Patients, health professionals, researchers,  policy-makers, public health officials, pharmaceutical companies and others rely on the  results of research for activities and decisions that impact individual and public health,  welfare, and the use of limited resources. Therefore, researchers, sponsors, research ethics  committees, and health authorities, must ensure that proposed studies are scientifically  sound, build on an adequate prior knowledge base, and are likely to generate valuable  information.  

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A technique to bring changes in the

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When it comes to credit cards, what does prepaid mean?
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prepaid means already paid
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Consider a risky portfolio. The end-of-year cash flow derived from the portfolio will be either $150,000 or $290,000 with equal
lara [203]

Answer:

(A) The price you will be willing to pay for the portfolio is $194,690.

(B) The expected rate of return is 13%.

(C) The price you will be willing to pay for the portfolio is $181,818.

Explanation:

A. If you require a risk premium of 7%, how much will you be willing to pay for the portfolio?

The amount you be willing to pay for the portfolio can be calculated using the following formula:

The price you will be willing to pay for the portfolio = Expected cash flow / (1 + Required rate of return) ................... (1)

Where;

Expected cash flow = ($150,000 * 0.5) + ($290,000 * 0.5) = $220,000

Required rate of return = Risk free rate + Risk premium = 6% + 7% = 13%, or 0.13

Therefore, we have:

The price you will be willing to pay for the portfolio = $220,000 / (1 + 0.13) = $220,000 / 1.13 = $194,690

B. Suppose the portfolio can be purchased for the amount you found in (a). What will the expected rate of return on the portfolio be?

The expected rate of return (E(r)) can be calculated using the following formula:

Amount to be paid for the portfolio * [1 + E(r)] = Expected cash flow

Therefore, we have:

$194,690 * [1 + E(r)] = $220,000

$194,690 + ($194,690 * E(r)) = $220,000

$194,690 * E(r) = $220,000 - $194,690

$194,690 * E(r) = $25,310

E(r) = $25,310 / $194,690 = 0.13, or 13%

Therefore, the expected rate of return is 13%.

C. Now suppose you require a risk premium of 15%. What is the price you will be willing to pay now?

Required rate of return = Risk free rate + Risk premium = 6% + 15% = 21%, or 0.21

Using equation (1) in part A, we have:

The price you will be willing to pay for the portfolio = $220,000 / (1 + 0.21) = $220,000 / (1.21) = $181,818

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Pearl Sands is a resort in the town of Willington. It attracts the maximum number of customers in the summer. In the spring, Pea
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Paige wants to have an income of $38,000 a year when she retires. She finds
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