There may be an improper voltage in the device.
<u>Explanation</u>:
- Given the device has unknown circuitry and the voltage across the device crosses the voltage across the resistor at 500 Hz. In this device, the current flow is not correct. It is improper.
- The elements in the device are ammeter, capacitor, inductor, voltmeter, and battery. The components in the device may not be connected properly. This is due to the improper flow of current and condition of the voltmeter.
- So these are the type of elements in the device.
The Calvin cycle<span> refers to the light-independent reactions in photosynthesis that take place in three key steps. Although the </span>Calvin Cycle<span> is not directly dependent on light, it is indirectly dependent on light since the necessary energy carriers (ATP and NADPH) are products of light-dependent reactions.
So basically it indirectly needs the light, even it's called light-independant reaction.
So the answer is the last one.</span>
<u>In modern physics</u>, as it was called "Stefan-Boltzmann law", the total energy radiated per unit surface area of a black body is directly proportional to the fourth power of the black body's temperature T
as:

where: P is the power (total energy radiated per second per square meter) and T is the temperature of a black body.
then we can make a ratio between the state of before quadruple (with subscript 1) and after (with subscript 2) as:

As

Then

then

- The factor will the total energy radiated per second per square meter increase = 256
My calculations state, not rounding, the mass is 1.8
Answer:
The velocity of the ship relative to the earth V = 9.05 
Explanation:
The local ocean current is = 1.52 m/s
Direction
= 40°
Velocity component in X - direction
= 1.52
°
= 1.164 
Velocity component in Y - direction
= 8 + 1.52
°
= 8.97 
The velocity of the ship relative to the earth

Put the values of
and
we get,
⇒ 
⇒ V = 9.05 
This is the velocity of the ship relative to the earth.