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Nataly_w [17]
3 years ago
14

According to the phs, the definition of the term "investigato

Biology
1 answer:
leonid [27]3 years ago
8 0
PHS defines an investigator as an individual, regardless of tittle or position, who is responsible for the design, conduct or reporting of research funded by the PHS or proposed for such funding. This includes key personnel identified in the grant application, progress report or other report submitted to the funding agency by the Institution. 
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Which part of the endomembrane system provides a mechanism for transporting proteins from the rough er to the Golgi apparatus?
kicyunya [14]
The proteins move through the endomembrane system and are dispatched from the trans face of the Golgi apparatus in transport vesicles that move through the cytoplasm and then fuse with the plasma membrane releasing the protein to the outside of the cell.
5 0
3 years ago
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Why cannot we digest raw green plants in our alimentary canal?
Triss [41]
We basicly can't digest them as it has cellulose and we can't digest cellulose .acc. to me in olden days early men used to survive with raw green plants because the cellulose is digested by our appendix  but slowly as  we stopped eating raw green plants the appendix lost it function tooo. so  we should always eat a  selective plant like lettuce 
4 0
3 years ago
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Summarize the key factors DNA polymerase requires to replicate DNA.
vaieri [72.5K]

Answer:

Explanation:

DNA polymerase is an enzyme that helps in the synthesis of new strands of DNA. It is found in both prokaryote and eukaryotes. In prokaryotes, there are 3 types of DNA polymerase and more DNA polymerase found in eukaryotes.  

The 3 types of DNA polymerase are DNA polymerase I, DNA polymerase II, DNA polymerase III.  The DNA pol I and DNA pol II helps in DNA repair rather than DNA replication. The DNA pol III is the major enzyme that initiates the replication.  

DNA polymerase III is a multisubunit enzyme that functions as a dimer of these multiple subunits. The DNA polymerase enzyme has 3 significant enzymatic activities -  

All DNA polymerase direct the synthesis of DNA from 3' to 5' end.

It possesses 3' to 5' exonuclease activity. It also helps in proofreading activity by replacing the incorrect nucleotides with the correct base sequence.  

Some DNA polymerase has a 5' to 3' exonuclease activity. It is found in the lagging strand.

DNA polymerase is not able to initiate DNA synthesis alone. They need a free 3' end, where the enzyme can add new nucleotides. It means they require 2 primers to initiate the DNA replication in both the direction.  

The strands act as complementary to the DNA polymerase. The DNA polymerase adds new strands continuously in 5' to 3' direction in the leading strand. While in lagging strand short fragments of DNA formed. Later they attached by DNA ligase.

DNA polymerase also needs RNA polymerase in some cases to start replication. Such a process is called reverse transcription.

7 0
3 years ago
Which of the following is continually passed from one enzyme to the next during the Electron Transport Chain?
AVprozaik [17]

The correct answer is electrons.  

Electron transport chain refers to an array of complexes, which mediates electrons from electron donors to electron acceptors through redox reactions, and combines the transfer of electrons with the transfer of protons through a membrane.  

This produces an electrochemical proton gradient, which instigates the production of ATP. The ultimate electron acceptor in the electron transport chain is oxygen in aerobic respiration and sulfate in anaerobic respiration.  


5 0
3 years ago
(d) Researchers discovered a strain of C. parvum that expresses a functional variation of the lactate dehydrogenase gene. A DNA
Gelneren [198K]

Answer:

Changing the allosteric site would definitely impact the sensitivity of the blocker, and we can not understand precisely how it is owing to our lack of awareness of the specific adjustments and the FX11 layout.

Explanation:

The move would most likely reduce affinity, and FX11 will no longer be as successful as inhibiting C. Growth of parvum. An inhibitor may reach an allosteric site since the site has some sizes and operational classes that precisely match the shape and operational categories of the inhibitor, which is how the association is obtained if the shape is modified and the inclination is affected.

Such chemicals can be used as human drugs because the mechanism we 're disrupting isn't that normal in human cells, we 're talking about lactic fermentation. C.parvum is a parasite that is present in the digestive tract, and these areas do not appear to experience aerobic glycolysis. The material that undergoes this process under other conditions is muscle tissue. It is possible that the absorbed drug can penetrate the bloodstream and touch other organs, and we would recommend that clinicians avoid exercise during this drug therapy.

3 0
3 years ago
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