Empirical formula is the simplest ratio of components making up a compound.
The percentage composition of each element has been given
therefore the mass present of each element in 100 g of compound is
B N H
mass 40.28 g 52.20 g 7.53 g
number of moles
40.28 g / 11 g/mol 52.20 g / 14 g/mol 7.53 g / 1 g/mol
= 3.662 mol = 3.729 mol = 7.53 mol
divide the number of moles by the least number of moles, that is 3.662
3.662 / 3.662 3.729 / 3.662 7.53 / 3.662
= 1.000 = 1.018 = 2.056
the ratio of the elements after rounding off to the nearest whole number is
B : N : H = 1 : 1 : 2
therefore empirical formula for the compound is B₁N₁H₂
that can be written as BNH₂
Answer:
Explanation:
Ag₂CO₃(s) ⇌2Ag⁺(aq) + CO₃²⁻(aq); Ksp = 8.10 × 10⁻¹²
2x 0.007 50 + x
![K_{sp} =\text{[Ag$^{+}$]$^{2}$[CO$_{3}^{2-}$]} = (2x)^{2}\times 0.00750 = 8.10 \times 10^{-12}\\0.0300x^{2} = 8.10 \times 10^{-12}\\x^{2} = 2.70 \times 10^{-10}\\x = \sqrt{2.70 \times 10^{-10}} = \mathbf{1.64\times 10^{5}} \textbf{ mol/L}\\\text{The maximum concentration of Ag$^{+}$ is $\large \boxed{\mathbf{1.64\times 10^{-5}}\textbf{ mol/L }}$}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=K_%7Bsp%7D%20%3D%5Ctext%7B%5BAg%24%5E%7B%2B%7D%24%5D%24%5E%7B2%7D%24%5BCO%24_%7B3%7D%5E%7B2-%7D%24%5D%7D%20%3D%20%282x%29%5E%7B2%7D%5Ctimes%200.00750%20%3D%208.10%20%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B-12%7D%5C%5C0.0300x%5E%7B2%7D%20%3D%208.10%20%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B-12%7D%5C%5Cx%5E%7B2%7D%20%3D%202.70%20%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B-10%7D%5C%5Cx%20%3D%20%5Csqrt%7B2.70%20%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B-10%7D%7D%20%3D%20%5Cmathbf%7B1.64%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B5%7D%7D%20%5Ctextbf%7B%20mol%2FL%7D%5C%5C%5Ctext%7BThe%20maximum%20concentration%20of%20Ag%24%5E%7B%2B%7D%24%20is%20%24%5Clarge%20%5Cboxed%7B%5Cmathbf%7B1.64%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B-5%7D%7D%5Ctextbf%7B%20mol%2FL%20%7D%7D%24%7D)
Answer: Copper(I) sulfate, also known as cuprous sulfate and dicopper sulfate, is the chemical compound with the chemical formula Cu2SO4 and a molar mass of 223.15 g mol−1. It is an unstable compound as copper(I) compounds are generally unstable and is more commonly found in the CuSO4 state. It is white in color at room temperature and is water-soluble. Due to the low-stability of the compound there are currently not many applications to date.
Density increases with the temperature, true.
