The total quantity of heat evolved in converting the steam to ice is determined as -12,928.68 J.
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Heat evolved in converting the steam to ice</h3>
The total heat evolved is calculated as follows;
Q(tot) = Q1(steam to boiling point) + Q2(boiling point to ice) +Q3(freezing to -42 ⁰C)
where;
Q = = mcΔθ
where;
- m is mass, (mass of water = 18 g/mol)
- c is specific heat capacity,
- Δθ is change in temperature
Q(tot) = 2(18)(2.01)(100 - 135) + 2(18)(2.01)(0 - 100) + 2(18)(2.09)(-42 - 0)
Q(tot) = -12,928.68 J
Thus, the total quantity of heat evolved in converting the steam to ice is determined as -12,928.68 J.
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The question is incomplete as it does not have the options which has been provided in the attachment.
Answer:
1. sudden decrease
2. Respiratory alkalosis
Explanation:
Hyperventilation is a condition caused by the excess removal of the CO₂ from the blood which leads to the decrease in the pCO₂ of the arteries.
This decrease can cause fainting and death of the individual due to the malfunctioning of the body parts, especially the brain.
The decrease in the CO₂ amount of the blood causes the formation of bicarbonate and H⁺ ions which leads to respiratory alkalosis.
Therefore the selected options are correct.
We are given with
Cobalt phosphate - CoPO4
We are asked for the net ionic equation for the phosphate dissolving in H3O+
The net ionic equation is
CoPO4 (s) + H3O+ (aq) -----> HPO42- (aq) + Co3+ (aq) + H2O *(l)
SrSo4 = Sr(2+) + SO4(2-)
Let’s say that the initial concentration of SrSo4 was 1. ( or we have 1 mole of this reagent).
When The reaction occurs part of SrSo4is dissociated. And we get X mole Sr(2+) and So4(2-).
Ksp=[Sr(2+)]*[SO4(2-)]
X^2=3.2*10^-7
X=5.6*10^-4