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3 years ago

I need help on 14 and 15

Physics

1 answer:

Fudgin [204]3 years ago

5 0

14. The difference between weather and climate is a measure of time. Weather is what conditions of the atmosphere are over a short period of time, and climate is how the atmosphere "behaves" over relatively long periods of time

I hope I helped you with number 14, I can't answer number 15 sorry :(

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Which statement explains what happens to older crust during seafloor spreading?

ikadub [295]

Answer:

the last one, It moves away from a mid-ocean ridge.

6 0

3 years ago

"Two uniform identical solid spherical balls each of mass M and radius R" and moment of inertia about its center 2/5 MR2 are rel

adelina 88 [10]

Answer:

he sphere that uses less time is sphere A

Explanation:

Let's start with ball A, for this let's use the kinematics relations

v² = v₀² - 2g (y-y₀)

indicate that the sphere is released therefore its initial velocity is zero and when it reaches the floor its height is zero y = 0

v² = 0 - 2 g (0- y₀)

v = $\sqrt{2g y_o}$

v = $\sqrt{2 \ 9.8\ H}$

v = 4.427 √H

Now let's work the sphere B, in this case it rolls down a ramp, let's use the conservation of energy

starting point. At the highest point, before you start to move

Em₀ = U = m g y

final point. At the bottom of the ramp

Em_f = K = ½ m v² + ½ I w²

notice that we include the kinetic energy of translation and rotation

energy is conserved

Em₀ = Em_f

mg H = ½ m v² + ½ I w²

angular and linear velocity are related

v = w r

w = v / r

the momentorot of inertia indicates that it is worth

I = $\frac{2}{5}$ m r²

we substitute

m g H = ½ m v² + ½ ( $\frac{2}{5}$ m r²) ( $\frac{v}{r}$ )²

gH = $\frac{1}{2}$ v² + $\frac{1}{5}$ v² = $\frac{7}{10}$ v²

v = $\sqrt{\frac{10}{7} \ g H}$

v = $\sqrt{ \frac{10}{7} \ 9.8 \ H}$

v=3.742 √H

Taking the final speeds of the sphere, let's analyze the distance traveled, sphere A falls into the air, so the distance traveled is H. The ball B rolls in a plane, so the distance (L) traveled can be found with trigonometry

sin θ = H / L

L = H /sin θ

we can see that L> H

In summary, ball A arrives with more speed and travels a shorter distance, therefore it must use a shorter time

Consequently the sphere that uses less time is sphere A

5 0

3 years ago

The half-wave rectifier circuit of vs(t) = 170 sin(377t) V and a load resistance R = 15Ω. Determine: a. The average load current

irina1246 [14]

Answer:

a average load current = 11.33 A

b rms load current = 8.02A

c true power =962.64 W

d apparent power =962.64 W

e. power factor cosθ =1

Explanation:

Vs (t) = 170 sin(377t) v

Vm =170v

Vrms = 170/√2 =120.23 v

Im = Vm/R = 170/15 = 11.33 A

Irms = Im/ √2 = 11.33/√2 =8.02A

Resistors are electronic components that consume energy

the power in a resistor is given by P =IVcosθ ; in a resistor cosθ =1

P =IV

The electrical power consumed by a resistance, (R) is called the true or real power

and is obtained by multiplying the rms voltage with the rms current.

P= Vrms × Irms

120.03×8.02

P= 962.64 W ; true power

apparent power = Vrms × Irms

=120.03×8.02

= 962.64W ; apparent power

power factor cosθ = true power/ apparent power

cosθ = 962.64/962.64

cosθ = 1

For the purely resistive circuit, the power factor is 1 , because the reactive power is equal to zero (0).

6 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Suppose the original segment of wire is stretched to 10 times its original length. How much charge must be added to the wire to

Debora [2.8K]

Here we want to study how the linear charge density changes as we change the measures of our body.

We will find that we need to add 9*Q of charge to keep the linear charge density unchanged.

I will take two assumptions:

The charge is homogeneous, so the density is constant all along the wire.

As we work with a linear charge density we work in one dimension, so the wire "has no radius"

Originally, the wire has a charge Q and a length L.

The linear charge density will be given by:

λ = Q/L

Now the length of the wire is stretched to 10 times the original length, so we have:

L' = 10*L

We want to find the value of Q' such that λ' (the linear density of the stretched wire) is still equal to λ.

Then we will have:

λ' = Q'/L' = Q'/(10*L) = λ = Q/L

Q'/(10*L) = Q/L

Q'/10 = Q

Q' = 10*Q

So the new charge must be 10 times the original charge, this means that we need to add 9*Q of charge to keep the linear charge density unchanged.

If you want to learn more, you can read:

brainly.com/question/14514975

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3 years ago

A thin double convex glass lens with an index of 1.56 while surrounded by air has a 10 cm focal length. If it is placed under wa

bearhunter [10]

Explanation:

Formula which holds true for a leans with radii $R_{1}$ and $R_{2}$ and index refraction n is given as follows.