(A) The oxygen atom becomes strongly negative.
Explanation:
When a very electronegative atom like oxygen bonds to an atom with a lower electronegativity, like lithium, the oxygen atom becomes strongly negative and the lithium becomes strongly positive.
The attraction between these oppositely charged ions results in the formation ionic bond.
- An ionic bond is an interatomic bond in which a highly electronegative atom is bonded to less electronegative one.
- The electronegative nature of the oxgyen allows is to gain the electrons lost by weakly electronegative lthium.
- Most metals have low electronegativity.
- They then both will form ions.
- The attraction between the oppositely charged ions results in an ionic/electrovalent bonding.
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Answer:
In a chemical reaction the total mass of all the substances taking part in the reaction remains the same. Also, the number of atoms in a reaction remains the same. Mass cannot be created or destroyed in a chemical reaction.
Explanation:
The solution to this ques is available in the image.
Given,
Force= 1N
Mass= 0.11kg
Time= 5sec
Force= mass X accelaration
Accelaration= velocity/ time
Speed=distance/ time
Hence, the speed is 45 m/s and the distance is 225 m.
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To solve this problem we will apply the theorem given in the conservation of energy, by which we have that it is conserved and that in terms of potential and kinetic energy, in their initial moment they must be equal to the final potential and kinetic energy. This is,
Replacing the 5100MJ for satellite as initial potential energy, 4200MJ for initial kinetic energy and 5700MJ for final potential energy we have that
Therefore the final kinetic energy is 3600MJ
