Answer:
what is this i dont know what kind of math this is
Firstly calculate the grams in the last 8 percent before moving onto the pyrite section.
50.8x0.08=4.064g
We know that iron ore in this case has 92 percent pyrite which contains 46.5 percent iron so we do 50.8x0.92=46.736g from this we need to find 46.5 percent of the iron content in the 92 percent pyrite section then add this answer to the 8 percent of iron ore we found at the start.46.736x0.465=21.73224g
21.73224g+4.064=25.79624g of iron ore 25.8g(3sf)
Answer:
a)
b) entropy of the sistem equal to a), entropy of the universe grater than a).
Explanation:
a) The change of entropy for a reversible process:
The energy balance:
If the process is isothermical the U doesn't change:
The work:
If it is an ideal gas:
Solving:
Replacing:
Given that it's a compression: V2<V1 and ln(V2/V1)<0. So:
b) The entropy change of the sistem will be equal to the calculated in a), but the change of entropy of the universe will be 0 in a) (reversible process) and in b) has to be positive given that it is an irreversible process.