The [H₃0⁺] of the solution : 1.778 x 10⁻¹² M
<h3>Further explanation </h3>
pH is the degree of acidity of a solution that depends on the concentration of H⁺ ions. The greater the value the more acidic the solution and the smaller the pH.
pH = - log [H⁺]
So that the two quantities between pH and [H⁺] are inversely proportional because they are associated with negative values.
A solution whose value is different by n has a difference in the concentration of H⁺ ion of 10ⁿ.
pH of solution = 11.75
the [H₃0⁺] of the solution :
![\tt pH=-log[H_3O^+]\\\\11.75=-log[H_3O^+]\\\\(H_3O^+]=10^{-11.75}=1.778\times 10^{-12}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Ctt%20pH%3D-log%5BH_3O%5E%2B%5D%5C%5C%5C%5C11.75%3D-log%5BH_3O%5E%2B%5D%5C%5C%5C%5C%28H_3O%5E%2B%5D%3D10%5E%7B-11.75%7D%3D1.778%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B-12%7D)
Yes, a solid has a fixed volume.
Given :
a. 
b. 
c. 
d. 
.
To Find :
Find the most likely vale of x for each one .
Solution :
a .
Because boron have valency of 3 .
So , x = 3 .
b .
Valency of carbon is 4 .
x = 4 .
c .
Valency of nitrogen is 3 .
Therefore , x = 3 .
d .
Now ,we know valency of carbon is 4 and hydrogen is 1 .
Also , two hydrogen are already there .
So , only 2 electrons left to share .
Since , chlorine have valency of 1 .
Therefore , only 2 electrons of chlorine can connect .
x = 2 .
Hence , this is the required solution .
Answer:
C) It provides a lower activation energy for the reaction is the correct answer.
Explanation:
- A catalyst increases the rate of the chemical reaction by lowering the activation energy for a reaction.
- Catalyst is used to increase the reaction rate, it remains unchanged in the chemical reaction and it does not change the equilibrium constant.
- Activation energy is a minimum amount of energy required to initiate the reaction.
THE KINETIC MOLECULAR THEORY STATES THAT ALL PARTICLES OF AN IDEAL GAS ARE IN CONSTANT MOTION AND EXHIBITS PERFECT ELASTIC COLLISIONS.
Explanation:
An ideal gas is an imaginary gas whose behavior perfectly fits all the assumptions of the kinetic-molecular theory. In reality, gases are not ideal, but are very close to being so under most everyday conditions.
The kinetic-molecular theory as it applies to gases has five basic assumptions.
- Gases consist of very large numbers of tiny spherical particles that are far apart from one another compared to their size.
- Gas particles are in constant rapid motion in random directions.
- Collisions between gas particles and between particles and the container walls are elastic collisions.
- The average kinetic energy of gas particles is dependent upon the temperature of the gas.
- There are no forces of attraction or repulsion between gas particles.
