PART A)
Conductivity of insulator is very small as there is no free electrons to conduct the current trough that medium
So here number of conduction electrons are very less in insulators
PART B)
Resistance is the property of a conducting medium which will oppose the flow of current trough it
Resistance of wire directly depends on its length so resistance of long wire will be more than the resistance of short wire
Resistance inversely depends on the area so if a wire has more crossectional area then its resistance must be small
PART C)
power of light bulb is defined as rate of electrical energy
it is given by formula
P = i V
here we know that
i = 1.46 A
V = 120 volts
so power is given as
![P = 1.46 \times 120](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=P%20%3D%201.46%20%5Ctimes%20120)
![P = 175.2 Watt](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=P%20%3D%20175.2%20Watt)
Answer:
1). Average speed = 1.5 m per second
2). Average velocity = 1.5 m per second
Explanation:
1). Since, speed is a scalar quantity
Therefore, average speed of the trip = ![\frac{\text{Total distance covered}}{\text{Total time taken}}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7B%5Ctext%7BTotal%20distance%20covered%7D%7D%7B%5Ctext%7BTotal%20time%20taken%7D%7D)
From the graph attached,
Total distance covered = 10 + 10 + 20 + 0 + 20 + 30
= 90 meters
Total time taken = 60 seconds
Average speed = ![\frac{90}{60}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7B90%7D%7B60%7D)
= 1.5 meter per second
2). Velocity is a vector quantity.
Therefore, average velocity = ![\frac{\triangle d}{\triangle t}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7B%5Ctriangle%20d%7D%7B%5Ctriangle%20t%7D)
= ![\frac{d_{60}-d_0}{60-0}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7Bd_%7B60%7D-d_0%7D%7B60-0%7D)
= ![\frac{90-0}{60-0}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7B90-0%7D%7B60-0%7D)
= 1.5 meter per second
Answer:
Hence the pressure is ![3\times 10^5 Pa](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=3%5Ctimes%2010%5E5%20Pa)
Explanation:
Given data
Q=1500 J system gains heat
ΔV=- 0.010 m^3 there is a decrease in volume
ΔU= 4500 J internal energy decrease
We know work done is
W= Q- ΔU
=1500-4500= -3000 J
The change in the volume at constant pressure is
ΔV= W/P
there fore P = W/ΔV= -3000/-0.01= 3×10^5
Hence the pressure is ![3\times 10^5 Pa](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=3%5Ctimes%2010%5E5%20Pa)
What is the longest the bolt can be and still be acceptable