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ludmilkaskok [199]
3 years ago
15

Bromine has two naturally occurring isotopes. Bromine-79 has a mass of 78.918 amu and is 50.69% abundant. Using the atomic mass

reported on the periodic table, determine the mass of bromine-81, the other isotope of bromine.
Chemistry
1 answer:
dsp733 years ago
6 0

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Mass of Br-79 = 78.918 amu

Abundance = 50.69%

Unknown:

Mass of Br - 81 = ?

Solution:

Relative Atomic mass of Br  = 80

The proportion by which each fraction of an isotope occurs in nature is called the geonormal abundance.

   RAM =  Ma Ba     +      McBc

  The formula above is used to find the average mass of the given isotopes.

Since we know the percentage abundance of Br-79, that of Br-81 = 100-50.69= 49.31%

  RAM =  Ma Ba     +      McBc

RAM = relative atomic mass

   Ma Ba = mass and abundance of Br-79

    McBc = mass and abundance of Br-81

     80 = (78.918 x \frac{50.69}{100}   )    +    ( \frac{49.31}{100} x C)

    80 =  40 + 0.49C

        0.49C = 40

                C = \frac{40}{0.49}   = 81.63amu

learn more;

Isotopes brainly.com/question/10862182

#learnwithBrainly

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Zinc dissolves in hydrochloric acid to yield hydrogen gas: zn(s) + 2hcl(aq) → zncl2(aq) + h2(g) when a 12.7 g chunk of zinc diss
N76 [4]

First calculate the initial moles of HCl.

HCl moles i = (1.45 moles / L) * 0.5 L = 0.725 moles HCl

 

Then calculate how much HCl is consumed by stoichiometry:

HCl moles consumed = (12.7 g Zn / 65.38 g / mol) * (2 moles HCl / 1 mole Zn) = 0.388 moles

 

So HCl moles left is:

HCl moles f = 0.725 – 0.388 = 0.3365 moles

For every 1 mole HCl there is 1 mole H, therefore:

H moles final = 0.3365 moles

 

So final concentration of H ions is:

<span>Concentration H = 0.3365 moles / 0.5 L = 0.673 M</span>

4 0
3 years ago
A student needs to standardize a base solution by titration with an acid solution of known concentration. She finds the volume o
kondor19780726 [428]

The steps usually involves adding the known solution (the titrant) to a known quantity of the unknown solution (the analyte) until the reaction is complete which can be understood in detail as below with the help of through out process of titration.

<h3 /><h3>What is Titration ?</h3>

A titration is a technique used to work out the concentration of an unknown solution based on its chemical reaction with a solution of known concentration.

Steps in order to determine the concenteration of base solution ;  

(Acid-Base Titration)

  • Choose the titrant.
  • Choose the titrate.
  • Select the normality of the titrate.
  • Choose the volume of the liquid to be pipetted out.
  • Select the indicator.
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  • End point is noted at the colour change of the solution.
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                                          ​N₁V₁=N₂V₂

  • After finding the normality, the amount of given substance in the whole of the given solution can be calculated by the equation:

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6 0
3 years ago
A brass metal bar is made up of copper and zinc. (Between 50% to 70% is copper.) A brass metal bar weighs 20.15 ounces. 35% of t
dexar [7]

Answer:

The correct answer would be - 13.0975 ounces.

Explanation:

We know that brass is made up of zinc and copper. The copper part of the brass is approximately around 50 to 70% and the remaining is the zinc part.

Given:

Zinc percentage in a brass = 35%

copper percentage would be - 65% (100 - 35 = 65)

Weight of the brass metal bar = 20.15 ounce

ounces of copper are in the bar = ?

Solution:

The weight of the copper in the brass metal in ounces-

= weight of brass* percentage of copper/100

= 20.15*65/100

= 13.0975 ounces of copper.

2nd method =

The weight of the zinc in the brass metal in ounces-

= weight of brass* percentage of zinc/100

= 20.15*35/100

= 7.0525

The weight of the copper = total weight - weight of zinc

= 13.0975 ounces of copper.

6 0
3 years ago
What does Nb stand for on the periodic table? Pls help! Need aware soon
Marina86 [1]
It stands for niobium which was discovered in 1801 by Charles Hatchett of Brittan. It is ussed in welding rods, air fraim systems, superconductive magnets. It gets its name from iobe, the daughter of King Tantalus of the Greek myth. Niobium was considered identical to Tantalum, named after Tantalus, until 1884. Resists corrosin due to an oxide film. It is used in aviation industry
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20 L of nitrogen gas are collected at a temperature of 50°C and 2 atm. How many grams of nitrogen gas were collected?
Andreas93 [3]

Answer:

0.1077 grams

Explanation:

First we will employ the ideal gas law to determine the number of moles of nitrogen gas.

PV=nRT

P=2 atm

V=20L

R=0.08206*L*atm*mol^-1*K^-1

T=323.15 K

Thus, 2atm*20L=n*0.08206*L*atm*mol^-1*K^-1*323.15K

K, atm, and L cancels out. Thus n=2*20mol/0.08206*323.15=1.5 moles

Lastly, we must convert the number of moles to grams. This can be done by dividing the number of moles by the molar mass of nitrogen gas, which is 14 grams.

1.5/14=0.1077 grams

8 0
3 years ago
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