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Lerok [7]
2 years ago
13

Which of the following elements are more reactive than the others.

Chemistry
1 answer:
Rama09 [41]2 years ago
3 0
The answer is D-sodium!
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Which type of substance ionizes completely and creates hydronium ions when dissolved in water?
maw [93]

Answer:

Strong acid

Explanation:

An acid is a substance that interacts with water to produce excess hydroxonium ions in an aqueous solution.

Hydroxonium ions are formed as a result of the chemical bonding between the oxygen of water molecules and the protons released by the acid due to its ionisation. This makes aqueous solution of acids conduct electricity.

A strong acid is one that ionizes almost completely. Examples are:

1. Hydrochloric acid

2. Tetraoxosulphate (VI) acid

3. Trioxonitrate (V) acid

4. Hydroiodic acid

5. Hydrobromic acid

8 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
At a certain temperature the rate of this reaction is second order in NH4OH with a rate constant of 34.1 M^-1s^-1: Suppose a ves
Tom [10]

Answer:

Time = 0.929s = 0.93s (2 s.f)

Explanation:

Rate constant, k = 34.1 M^-1s^-1

Initial Concentration, [A]o = 0.100M

Time = ?

Final Concentration [A] = 0.0240M

The parameters are represented in the following equation as;

1/[A] = kt + 1/[A]o

kt = 1/[A]  -  1/[A]o

kt = 1/0.0240 - 1/0.1

kt = 31.67

t = 31.67 / 34.1

t = 0.929s = 0.93s (2 s.f)

5 0
3 years ago
How much heat is required to convert 20.0 g of ice at 50.0⁰C to liquid water at 0.0⁰C? The specific heat of ice is 2.06 J/(g∙⁰C)
Alex777 [14]

Answer:

8740 joules are required to convert 20 grams of ice to liquid water.

Explanation:

The amount of heat required (Q), measured in joules, to convert ice at -50.0 ºC to liquid water at 0.0 ºC is the sum of sensible heat associated with ice and latent heat of fussion. That is:

Q = m\cdot [c\cdot (T_{f}-T_{o})+L_{f}] (1)

Where:

m - Mass, measured in grams.

c - Specific heat of ice, measured in joules per gram-degree Celsius.

T_{o}, T_{f} - Temperature, measured in degrees Celsius.

L_{f} - Latent heat of fussion, measured in joules per gram.

If we know that m = 20\,g, c = 2.06\,\frac{J}{g\cdot ^{\circ}C}, T_{f} = 0\,^{\circ}C, T_{o} = -50\,^{\circ}C and L_{f} = 334\,\frac{J}{g }, then the amount of heat is:

Q = (20\,g)\cdot \left\{\left(2.06\,\frac{J}{g\cdot ^{\circ}C} \right)\cdot [0\,^{\circ}C-(-50\,^{\circ}C)]+334\,\frac{J}{g} \right\}

Q = 8740\,J

8740 joules are required to convert 20 grams of ice to liquid water.

3 0
2 years ago
Determine the number of moles of C5H12 that are contained in 357.4 g of the compound.
AlladinOne [14]

Answer: 4.96 moles

Explanation:

C5H12 is the chemical formula for pentane, the fifth member of the alkane family.

Given that,

number of moles of C5H12 = ?

Mass in grams = 357.4 g

Molar mass of C5H12 = ?

To get the molar mass of C5H12, use the atomic mass of carbon = 12g; and Hydrogen = 1g

i.e C5H12 = (12 x 5) + (1 x 12)

= 60g + 12g

= 72g/mol

Now, apply the formula

Number of moles = Mass / molar mass

Number of moles = 357.4g / 72g/mol

= 4.96 moles

Thus, 4.96 moles of C5H12 that are contained in 357.4 g of the compound.

4 0
3 years ago
Which of the following is not an oxidation-reduction reaction?<br> (pictured below)
Elanso [62]
Answer is: the third reaction.
Elements in this chemical reaction do not change their oxidation number. Hydrogen has oxydation number +1, sulfur oxidation number is +6, oxygen has oxidation number -2 and barium has +2 on both sides of chemical reaction. In other reactions elements change their oxidation numbers.
3 0
2 years ago
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