How many moles are in a mass of 800.0 g of magnesium?
1 answer:
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Answer: The enthalpy of formation of is -396 kJ/mol
Explanation:
Calculating the enthalpy of formation of
The chemical equation for the combustion of propane follows:
The equation for the enthalpy change of the above reaction is:
We are given:
Putting values in above equation, we get:
The enthalpy of formation of is -396 kJ/mol
Neo-pentane represents the Compound A while compound B is n-pentane.
After careful consideration we can say that compounds A and B are alkanes and also isomers of pentane. In chemistry, Isomers are defined as compounds having same empirical molecular formula but different structural formulas due to varying arrangement of atoms.
Now, as per the question statement, compound A gives a single monochlorination product upon heating with the molecule of chlorine i.e. Cl2 showing that the molecule is extremely symmetric. This molecule must be neo-pentane. Refer to image 1.
Similarly, Compound B forms 3 constitutional isomers after undergoing monochlorination. This compound must be n-pentane since three are 3 different types of carbon atoms in the structure. Refer to image 2.
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