Answer:
Explanation:
<u>1) Data:</u>
a) Hypochlorous acid = HClO
b) [HClO} = 0.015
c) pH = 4.64
d) pKa = ?
<u>2) Strategy:</u>
With the pH calculate [H₃O⁺], then use the equilibrium equation to calculate the equilibrium constant, Ka, and finally calculate pKa from the definition.
<u>3) Solution:</u>
a) pH
b) Equilibrium equation: HClO (aq) ⇄ ClO⁻ (aq) + H₃O⁺ (aq)
c) Equilibrium constant: Ka = [ClO⁻] [H₃O⁺] / [HClO]
d) From the stoichiometry: [CLO⁻] = [H₃O⁺] = 2.29 × 10 ⁻⁵ M
e) By substitution: Ka = (2.29 × 10 ⁻⁵ M)² / 0.015M = 3.50 × 10⁻⁸ M
f) By definition: pKa = - log Ka = - log (3.50 × 10 ⁻⁸) = 7.46
Answer:
C2H4 + 3O2 --> 2CO2 + 2H2O
Explanation:
For an equation to be balanced, it must have an equal number of atoms on each side. C2H4 + 3O2 --> 2CO2 + 2H2O is the only equation out of these four the fulfills this requirement.
Answer: 100.3 mmHg
Explanation:
Given that:
Volume of nitrogen gas V = 4.200 L
Temperature T = 21°C
Convert Celsius to Kelvin
(21°C + 273 = 294K)
Pressure P = ?
Number of moles of gas = 0.02300
Molar gas constant R is a constant with a value of 0.0821 atm L K-1 mol-1
Then, apply ideal gas equation
pV = nRT
p x 4.200L = 0.02300 moles x (0.0821 atm L K-1 mol-1 x 294K)
p x 4.200L = 0.555 atm L
p = 0.555 atm L / 4.200L
p = 0.132 atm
Now, convert pressure in atm to mmHg
If 1 atm = 760 mmHg
0.132 atm = (0.132 x 760) = 100.3 mmHg
Thus, 100.3 mmHg of pressure is required
Explanation:
because the energy it can't be calculated
Water=h20
=2.0*10^22 molecules
