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alexandr1967 [171]
3 years ago
10

In the formula for carbon tetrahydride, CH4, the percent composition of all elements is:

Chemistry
2 answers:
creativ13 [48]3 years ago
8 0
C%=12/16*100=3/4*100=75%
H%=25%
Nostrana [21]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

The percentage composition if carbon tetrahydride is 75% of carbon and 25% of hydrogen.

Explanation:

Molecular mass of carbon tetrahydride = 16 g/mol

Atomic mass of carbon = 12 g/mol

Atomic mass of hydrogen atom = 1 g/mol

Percentage of an element in a compound:

\frac{\text{Number of atoms of element}\times \text{Atomic mass of element}}{\text{molecular mass of element}}\times 100

Percentage of carbon:

\frac{1\times 12 g/mol}{16 g/mol}\times 100=75\%

Percentage of hydrogen:

\frac{4\times 1g/mol}{16 g/mol}\times 100=25\%

The percentage composition if carbon tetrahydride is 75% of carbon and 25% of hydrogen.

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